Literature DB >> 14612144

Inhibition of gamma-aminobutyric acid uptake: anatomy, physiology and effects against epileptic seizures.

Nils Ole Dalby1.   

Abstract

The transport of gamma-aminobutyric (GABA) limits the overspill from the synaptic cleft and serves to maintain a constant extracellular level of GABA. Two transporters, GABA transporter-1 (GAT-1) and GAT-3, are the most likely candidates for regulating GABA transport in the brain. Drugs acting either selectively or nonselectively at GATs exert distinct anticonvulsant effects, presumably because of distinct regions of action. Here I shall give a brief review of the localization and physiology of GATs and describe effects of selective and nonselective inhibitors thereof in different animal models of epilepsy.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 14612144     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2003.08.063

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Pharmacol        ISSN: 0014-2999            Impact factor:   4.432


  46 in total

1.  Enhanced macroscopic desensitization shapes the response of alpha4 subtype-containing GABAA receptors to synaptic and extrasynaptic GABA.

Authors:  Andre H Lagrange; Emmanuel J Botzolakis; Robert L Macdonald
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2006-11-23       Impact factor: 5.182

2.  Turnover rate of the gamma-aminobutyric acid transporter GAT1.

Authors:  Albert L Gonzales; William Lee; Shelly R Spencer; Raymond A Oropeza; Jacqueline V Chapman; Jerry Y Ku; Sepehr Eskandari
Journal:  J Membr Biol       Date:  2007-11-09       Impact factor: 1.843

3.  Association of mGluR-Dependent LTD of Excitatory Synapses with Endocannabinoid-Dependent LTD of Inhibitory Synapses Leads to EPSP to Spike Potentiation in CA1 Pyramidal Neurons.

Authors:  Hye-Hyun Kim; Joo Min Park; Suk-Ho Lee; Won-Kyung Ho
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2018-11-20       Impact factor: 6.167

4.  Enhanced astroglial GABA uptake attenuates tonic GABAA inhibition of the presympathetic hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus neurons in heart failure.

Authors:  Sudip Pandit; Ji Yoon Jo; Sang Ung Lee; Young Jae Lee; So Yeong Lee; Pan Dong Ryu; Jung Un Lee; Hyun-Woo Kim; Byeong Hwa Jeon; Jin Bong Park
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2015-06-10       Impact factor: 2.714

5.  Evidence for a Revised Ion/Substrate Coupling Stoichiometry of GABA Transporters.

Authors:  Samantha L Willford; Cynthia M Anderson; Shelly R Spencer; Sepehr Eskandari
Journal:  J Membr Biol       Date:  2015-04-01       Impact factor: 1.843

Review 6.  Physiological bases of the K+ and the glutamate/GABA hypotheses of epilepsy.

Authors:  Mauro DiNuzzo; Silvia Mangia; Bruno Maraviglia; Federico Giove
Journal:  Epilepsy Res       Date:  2014-04-21       Impact factor: 3.045

7.  Tonic GABAA receptor-mediated inhibition in the rat dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus.

Authors:  Hong Gao; Bret N Smith
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2009-12-16       Impact factor: 2.714

8.  Synergistic GABA-enhancing therapy against seizures in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome.

Authors:  John C Oakley; Alvin R Cho; Christine S Cheah; Todd Scheuer; William A Catterall
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  2013-02-19       Impact factor: 4.030

9.  GATMD: γ-aminobutyric acid transporter mutagenesis database.

Authors:  Cynthia M Anderson; Patrick D Kidd; Sepehr Eskandari
Journal:  Database (Oxford)       Date:  2010-12-02       Impact factor: 3.451

10.  Inhibitors of the gamma-aminobutyric acid transporter 1 (GAT1) do not reveal a channel mode of conduction.

Authors:  Edward Matthews; Ali Rahnama-Vaghef; Sepehr Eskandari
Journal:  Neurochem Int       Date:  2009-07-19       Impact factor: 3.921

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