| Literature DB >> 14571255 |
M Garcia-Alloza1, W D Hirst, C P L-H Chen, B Lasheras, P T Francis, M J Ramírez.
Abstract
Growing evidence suggests that a compromised serotonergic system plays an important role in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). We assessed the expression of 5-HT(1B/1D) and 5-HT(6) receptors and cholinacetyltransferase (ChAT) activity in post-mortem frontal and temporal cortex from AD patients who had been prospectively assessed for cognitive function using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and behavioral changes using the Present Behavioral Examination (PBE). 5-HT(1B/1D) and 5-HT(6) receptor densities were significantly reduced in both cortical areas. 5-HT(1B/1D) receptor density was correlated to MMSE decline in the frontal cortex, supporting its implication in memory impairment. The best predictor for lowered 5-HT(6) receptor density in the temporal cortex was the PBE measure of overactivity. The 5-HT(6)/ChAT ratio was related to aggression both in the frontal and temporal cortex. Therefore, antagonists acting at 5-HT(6) receptors could be useful in the treatment of non-cognitive symptoms associated to AD.Entities:
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Year: 2004 PMID: 14571255 DOI: 10.1038/sj.npp.1300330
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Neuropsychopharmacology ISSN: 0893-133X Impact factor: 7.853