Literature DB >> 1452257

Hepatitis B virus infection in pregnant mothers and its transmission to infants.

S Akhter1, M Q Talukder, N Bhuiyan, T A Chowdhury, M N Islam, S Begum.   

Abstract

Screening for serological markers of hepatitis B virus infection was done on 500 pregnant mothers. HBsAg, AntiHBs and HBeAg were done. HBsAg was positive in 3.6%, AntiHBs in 17.4% and HBeAg in 0.4% cases. The infants born to the asymptomatic HBsAg carrier mothers were followed up to 6 months to determine the vertical transmission of HBV infection. Rate of transmission of infection from HBsAg positive mothers to infants were 16.66% irrespective of HBeAg status, whereas it was nearly 100% in case of HBeAg positive mothers. All of the HBsAg positive infants developed the antigenemia between 3-6 months of age, supporting the hypothesis that intrapartum transmission is the major mode of vertical transmission.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1452257     DOI: 10.1007/bf02751551

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Pediatr        ISSN: 0019-5456            Impact factor:   1.967


  17 in total

1.  Vertical transmission of hepatitis B antigen in Taiwan.

Authors:  C E Stevens; R P Beasley; J Tsui; W C Lee
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1975-04-10       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 2.  The case for routine hepatitis B immunization in infancy for populations at increased risk.

Authors:  R A Smego; N A Halsey
Journal:  Pediatr Infect Dis J       Date:  1987-01       Impact factor: 2.129

3.  Hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) efficacy in the interruption of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus carrier state. Initial report of a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial.

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Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1981-08-22       Impact factor: 79.321

4.  Mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus in a semirural population in Egypt.

Authors:  Y A Ghaffar; M K elSobky; A A Raouf; L S Dorgham
Journal:  J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  1989-02

5.  Epidemiology of hepatitis B infection in Liberian infants.

Authors:  A M Prince; T White; N Pollock; J Riddle; B Brotman; L Richardson
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1981-05       Impact factor: 3.441

6.  Postnatal infectivity of hepatitis B surface antigen-carrier mothers.

Authors:  R P Beasley; L Y Hwang
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1983-02       Impact factor: 5.226

7.  Hepatitis B virus carrier state in black children in Ovamboland: role of perinatal and horizontal infection.

Authors:  J F Botha; M J Ritchie; G M Dusheiko; H W Mouton; M C Kew
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1984-06-02       Impact factor: 79.321

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Authors:  V C Wong; A K Lee; H M Ip
Journal:  Br J Obstet Gynaecol       Date:  1980-11

9.  Hepatitis B virus infection in two Gambian villages.

Authors:  H C Whittle; A K Bradley; K McLauchlan; A B Ajdukiewicz; C R Howard; A J Zuckerman; I A McGregor
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1983-05-28       Impact factor: 79.321

10.  Transmission of HBsAg from mother to infant in four ethnic groups.

Authors:  A Derso; E H Boxall; M J Tarlow; T H Flewett
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1978-04-15
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  7 in total

1.  Hepatitis B-specific T helper cell responses in uninfected infants born to HBsAg+/HBeAg- mothers.

Authors:  Lemonica Koumbi; Antonio Bertoletti; Vassiliki Anastasiadou; Maria Machaira; Winnie Goh; Nikolaos G Papadopoulos; Dimitris A Kafetzis; Vassiliki Papaevangelou
Journal:  Cell Mol Immunol       Date:  2010-07-26       Impact factor: 11.530

Review 2.  Effect of hepatitis B immunisation in newborn infants of mothers positive for hepatitis B surface antigen: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Chuanfang Lee; Yan Gong; Jesper Brok; Elizabeth H Boxall; Christian Gluud
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2006-01-27

3.  Comparison of three different recombinant hepatitis B vaccines: GeneVac-B, Engerix B and Shanvac B in high risk infants born to HBsAg positive mothers in India.

Authors:  Vijayakumar Velu; Subhadra Nandakumar; Saravanan Shanmugam; Suresh-Sakharam Jadhav; Prasad-Suryakant Kulkarni; Sadras-Panchatcharam Thyagarajan
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2007-06-14       Impact factor: 5.742

4.  Hepatitis A, B and C seroprevalence in Pakistan.

Authors:  M Agboatwalla; S Isomura; K Miyake; T Yamashita; T Morishita; D S Akram
Journal:  Indian J Pediatr       Date:  1994 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 1.967

Review 5.  Epidemiology of Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Bangladesh: Prevalence among General Population, Risk Groups and Genotype Distribution.

Authors:  Md Hassan Uz-Zaman; Ayesha Rahman; Mahmuda Yasmin
Journal:  Genes (Basel)       Date:  2018-11-08       Impact factor: 4.096

6.  Maternal hepatitis B surface antigen Carrier Status and Pregnancy Outcome: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Authors:  Yiming Chen; Wenwen Ning; Xue Wang; Yijie Chen; Bin Wu; Jie Tao
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2022-04-20       Impact factor: 4.434

7.  Epidemiology and aetiology of maternal bacterial and viral infections in low- and middle-income countries.

Authors:  Prasad Palani Velu; Courtney A Gravett; Tom K Roberts; Thor A Wagner; Jian Shayne F Zhang; Craig E Rubens; Michael G Gravett; Harry Campbell; Igor Rudan
Journal:  J Glob Health       Date:  2011-12       Impact factor: 4.413

  7 in total

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