| Literature DB >> 14522101 |
Karin Seifert1, Sangeeta Matu, F Javier Pérez-Victoria, Santiago Castanys, Francisco Gamarro, Simon L Croft.
Abstract
Leishmania donovani promastigote lines resistant to hexadecylphosphocholine (HePC, miltefosine) at 2.5, 5.0, 10.0, 20.0 and 40.0 microM were developed in vitro by continuous step-wise drug pressure. The 40 microM line was 15 times more resistant to HePC than the wild-type clone and showed cross-resistance to the ether lipid ET-18-OCH3 (edelfosine) but not to the standard anti-leishmanial drugs. Resistance was stable up to 12 weeks in drug-free culture medium. No amplification of specific genes, including the multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein gene, could be detected in the resistant parasites.Entities:
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Year: 2003 PMID: 14522101 DOI: 10.1016/s0924-8579(03)00125-0
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Int J Antimicrob Agents ISSN: 0924-8579 Impact factor: 5.283