Literature DB >> 14520202

Deciding on route of delivery for obese women with a prior cesarean delivery.

Rodney K Edwards1, D Scott Harnsberger, Isaiah M Johnson, R William Treloar, Amelia C Cruz.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study was undertaken to estimate the vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) success rate, compare rates of infections in women attempting VBAC and those undergoing planned repeat cesarean, and compare the cost of these two plans of care for obese women. STUDY
DESIGN: We performed a historical cohort analysis of singleton deliveries at >/=36 weeks' gestation in women with a body mass index 40 or greater and one prior cesarean delivery. Outcomes included rates of VBAC success and puerperal infections and mean cost of care.
RESULTS: The cohort consisted of 122 mother-infant pairs, 61 each in the VBAC and cesarean groups. In the VBAC group, 57% (95% CI 45-70) of women were delivered vaginally. The VBAC group had higher rates of chorioamnionitis (13.1% vs 1.6%, P=.02), endometritis (6.6% vs 0%, P=.06), and composite puerperal infection (24.6% vs 8.2%, P=.01). Mean cost of care was similar for mothers ($4439 vs $4427, P=.95), infants ($1241 vs $1422, P=.49), and mother-infant pairs ($5680 vs $5851, P=.64).
CONCLUSION: Compared with planned cesarean delivery, VBAC trials in obese women are three times as likely to be complicated by infection and do not result in reduced costs.

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Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 14520202     DOI: 10.1067/s0002-9378(03)00710-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 0002-9378            Impact factor:   8.661


  2 in total

1.  The maternal body mass index: a strong association with delivery route.

Authors:  Michelle A Kominiarek; Paul Vanveldhuisen; Judith Hibbard; Helain Landy; Shoshana Haberman; Lee Learman; Isabelle Wilkins; Jennifer Bailit; Ware Branch; Ronald Burkman; Victor Hugo Gonzalez-Quintero; Kimberly Gregory; Christos Hatjis; Matthew Hoffman; Mildred Ramirez; Uma M Reddy; James Troendle; Jun Zhang
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2010-07-31       Impact factor: 8.661

2.  Maternal obesity and its relation with the cesarean section: a hospital based cross sectional study in Iraq.

Authors:  Waqar Al-Kubaisy; Mazin Al-Rubaey; Redhwan A Al-Naggar; Ban Karim; Nor Aini Mohd Noor
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2014-07-17       Impact factor: 3.007

  2 in total

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