Literature DB >> 14519838

Principlism and communitarianism.

D Callahan1.   

Abstract

The decline in the interest in ethical theory is first outlined, as a background to the author's discussion of principlism. The author's own stance, that of a communitarian philosopher, is then described, before the subject of principlism itself is addressed. Two problems stand in the way of the author's embracing principlism: its individualistic bias and its capacity to block substantive ethical inquiry. The more serious problem the author finds to be its blocking function. Discussing the four scenarios the author finds that the utility of principlism is shown in the two scenarios about Jehovah's Witnesses but that when it comes to selling kidneys for transplantation and germline enhancement, principlism is of little help.

Keywords:  Analytical Approach; Bioethics and Professional Ethics; Genetics and Reproduction; Health Care and Public Health; Philosophical Approach; Professional Patient Relationship

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 14519838      PMCID: PMC1733787          DOI: 10.1136/jme.29.5.287

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Ethics        ISSN: 0306-6800            Impact factor:   2.903


  11 in total

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5.  Towards Principles-Based Approaches to Governance of Health-related Research using Personal Data.

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Journal:  Eur J Risk Regul       Date:  2013-01-01

6.  The use of patients for learning and maintaining practical skills.

Authors:  S M Yentis
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 18.000

7.  "I don't need my patients' opinion to withdraw treatment": patient preferences at the end-of-life and physician attitudes towards advance directives in England and France.

Authors:  Ruth Horn
Journal:  Med Health Care Philos       Date:  2014-08

8.  Lay People's Ethical Attitudes To Placebo Treatment: A Q-Methodology Study.

Authors:  Muhammad M Hammami; Safa Hammami; Reem Aboushaar; Ahmed S Aljomah
Journal:  Patient Prefer Adherence       Date:  2019-09-27       Impact factor: 2.711

9.  The practical need to challenge the status quo: New directions in bioethics.

Authors:  D Cooley
Journal:  Ethics Med Public Health       Date:  2020-04-02

10.  Beyond Money: Conscientious Objection in Medicine as a Conflict of Interests.

Authors:  Alberto Giubilini; Julian Savulescu
Journal:  J Bioeth Inq       Date:  2020-05-12       Impact factor: 1.352

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