Literature DB >> 14413744

A note on the demyelination produced in hens by dialkylfluoridates.

M C LANCASTER.   

Abstract

Hens were treated with organophosphorus compounds until signs of neurotoxicity developed. The sciatic nerves, spinal cord, and medulla were then examined histologically by the Marchi method, to determine the extent and distribution of demyelination. The lesions were proportional to the dose of compound injected, and the spinal cord was more sensitive than the sciatic nerves. It is suggested that the spinal cord, and not the sciatic nerves, is the main site of damage in clinical paralysis following dyflos poisoning.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM/pharmacology; FLUORIDES/toxicology; PHOSPHATES/toxicology

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1960        PMID: 14413744      PMCID: PMC1481926          DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1960.tb01244.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother        ISSN: 0366-0826


  6 in total

1.  Histochemical mechanisms of the Marchi reaction for degenerating myelin.

Authors:  C W ADAMS
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1958       Impact factor: 5.372

2.  The nature of the paralysis in chickens following organo-phosphorus poisoning.

Authors:  J C FENTON
Journal:  J Pathol Bacteriol       Date:  1955 Jan-Apr

3.  Modification of the Marchi technic.

Authors:  L J POIRIER; R A AYOTTE; C GAUTHIER
Journal:  Stain Technol       Date:  1954-03

4.  Experimental demyelination with organo-phosphorus compounds.

Authors:  J M BARNES; F A DENZ
Journal:  J Pathol Bacteriol       Date:  1953-04

5.  The toxic effects of triortho-cresyl phosphate on the nervous system; an experimental study in hens.

Authors:  J B CAVANAGH
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  1954-08       Impact factor: 10.154

6.  The relationship between the chemical structure and neurotoxicity of alkyl organophosphorus compounds.

Authors:  D R DAVIES; P HOLLAND; M J RUMENS
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1960-06
  6 in total
  5 in total

1.  Further observations on the response of the peripheral and central nervous system of the rabbit to sodium diethyldithiocarbamate.

Authors:  A R Rasul; J M Howell
Journal:  Acta Neuropathol       Date:  1973-04-18       Impact factor: 17.088

Review 2.  Sarin (GB, O-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate) neurotoxicity: critical review.

Authors:  Mohamed B Abou-Donia; Briana Siracuse; Natasha Gupta; Ashly Sobel Sokol
Journal:  Crit Rev Toxicol       Date:  2016-10-05       Impact factor: 5.635

3.  Neurotoxic syndrome produced in chickens by a cyclic phosphate metabolite of tri-o-cresyl phosphate--a clinical and pathological study.

Authors:  R L BARON; D R BENNETT; J E CASIDA
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1962-06

4.  Comparison of the functional effects of dyflos, tri-o-cresyl phosphate and tri-p-ethylphenyl phosphate in chickens.

Authors:  J B CAVANAGH; D R DAVIES; P HOLLAND; M LANCASTER
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1961-08

5.  NEUROLOGICAL DISRUPTION PRODUCED IN HENS BY TWO ORGANOPHOSPHATE ESTERS.

Authors:  R L BARON; H JOHNSON
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1964-10
  5 in total

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