Literature DB >> 14230913

POWASSAN VIRUS: SUMMER INFECTION CYCLE, 1964.

D M MCLEAN, J M BEST, S MAHALINGAM, M A CHERNESKY, W E WILSON.   

Abstract

Between May 1, and September 15, 1964, neutralizing antibody to Powassan virus was detected in sera from 163 of 464 forest mammals captured in the Powassan-North Bay area of northern Ontario. These included 159 of 358 groundhogs and four of 43 red squirrels. Acquisition of antibody by juvenile groundhogs occurred principally during July and August. Powassan virus strains were isolated from tick pools containing two to 15 Ixodes cookei per pool which were removed from eight of 91 groundhogs in three townships during May, July and August. Virus was also recovered from blood of two groundhogs during May. Powassan virus was re-isolated from five of six tick pools and two blood clots by inoculation of swine kidney tissue cultures. These findings strongly suggest that during 1964 Powassan virus was maintained in nature by a cycle involving groundhogs and I. cookei ticks.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CANADA; ENCEPHALITIS VIRUSES; EXPERIMENTAL LAB STUDY; HEMAGGLUTINATION INHIBITION TESTS; NEUTRALIZATION TESTS; RODENTS; STATISTICS; SWINE; TICKS; TISSUE CULTURE; VIRUS CULTIVATION

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1964        PMID: 14230913      PMCID: PMC1927569     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can Med Assoc J        ISSN: 0008-4409            Impact factor:   8.262


  10 in total

1.  ISOLATION OF LOUPING ILL VIRUS FROM SMALL MAMMALS IN AYRSHIRE, SCOTLAND.

Authors:  C E SMITH; M G VARMA; D MCMAHON
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1964-08-29       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  SEROLOGIC EVIDENCE OF GROUP A AND B ARTHROPOD-BORNE VIRUS ACTIVITY IN NEW YORK STATE.

Authors:  E WHITNEY
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  1963-05       Impact factor: 2.345

3.  THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LOUPING ILL IN AYRSHIRE: THE FIRST YEAR OF STUDIES IN SHEEP.

Authors:  C E SMITH; D A MCMAHON; K J O'REILLY; A L WILSON; J M ROBERTSON
Journal:  J Hyg (Lond)       Date:  1964-03

4.  Isolation of a virus closely related to Powassan virus from Dermacentor andersoni collected along North Cache la Poudre River, Colo.

Authors:  L A THOMAS; R C KENNEDY; C M EKLUND
Journal:  Proc Soc Exp Biol Med       Date:  1960-06

5.  [On virological characteristics of a focus of tick-encephalitis in the construction area of the Krasnoiarsk hydroelectric station].

Authors:  T N ZAKORKINA
Journal:  Med Parazitol (Mosk)       Date:  1959 Sep-Oct

6.  Isolation of viruses of the Russian spring summer encephalitis-louping ill group from Swedish ticks and from a human case of meningoencephalitis.

Authors: 
Journal:  Arch Gesamte Virusforsch       Date:  1959

7.  Powassan virus: isolation of virus from a fatal case of encephalitis.

Authors:  D M McLEAN; W L DONOHUE
Journal:  Can Med Assoc J       Date:  1959-05-01       Impact factor: 8.262

8.  Antigenic relationship between Powassan and Russian spring-summer encephalitis viruses.

Authors:  J CASALS
Journal:  Can Med Assoc J       Date:  1960-02-13       Impact factor: 8.262

9.  Techniques for hemagglutination and hemagglutination-inhibition with arthropod-borne viruses.

Authors:  D H CLARKE; J CASALS
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  1958-09       Impact factor: 2.345

10.  Powassan and Silverwater viruses: ecology of two Ontario arboviruses.

Authors:  D M MCLEAN; R P LARKE
Journal:  Can Med Assoc J       Date:  1963-01-26       Impact factor: 8.262

  10 in total
  16 in total

1.  Westward extension of Powassan virus prevalence.

Authors:  D M McLean; S R Ladyman; K W Purvin-Good
Journal:  Can Med Assoc J       Date:  1968-05-18       Impact factor: 8.262

2.  Arbovirus prevalence in the East Kootenay Region, 1968.

Authors:  D M McLean; M A Chernesky; S J Chernesky; E J Goddard; S R Ladyman; R R Peers; K W Purvin-Good
Journal:  Can Med Assoc J       Date:  1969-02-15       Impact factor: 8.262

3.  Arbovirus infections in several Ontario mammals, 1975-1980.

Authors:  H Artsob; L Spence; C Th'ng; V Lampotang; D Johnston; C MacInnes; F Matejka; D Voigt; I Watt
Journal:  Can J Vet Res       Date:  1986-01       Impact factor: 1.310

Review 4.  Tick-Borne Flaviviruses, with a Focus on Powassan Virus.

Authors:  Gábor Kemenesi; Krisztián Bányai
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2018-12-12       Impact factor: 26.132

5.  Horizontal and Vertical Transmission of Powassan Virus by the Invasive Asian Longhorned Tick, Haemaphysalis longicornis, Under Laboratory Conditions.

Authors:  Wilson R Raney; Erik J Herslebs; Ingeborg M Langohr; Madeline C Stone; Meghan E Hermance
Journal:  Front Cell Infect Microbiol       Date:  2022-07-01       Impact factor: 6.073

6.  Powassan virus: persistence of virus activity during 1966.

Authors:  D M McLean; C Cobb; S E Gooderham; C A Smart; A G Wilson; W E Wilson
Journal:  Can Med Assoc J       Date:  1967-03-18       Impact factor: 8.262

7.  Powassan virus: vernal spread during 1965.

Authors:  D M McLean; P A Smith; S E Livingstone; W E Wilson; A G Wilson
Journal:  Can Med Assoc J       Date:  1966-03-12       Impact factor: 8.262

Review 8.  The Blacklegged Tick, Ixodes scapularis: An Increasing Public Health Concern.

Authors:  Rebecca J Eisen; Lars Eisen
Journal:  Trends Parasitol       Date:  2018-01-11

9.  Powassan Virus and Other Arthropod-Borne Viruses in Wildlife and Ticks in Ontario, Canada.

Authors:  Kathryn Smith; Paul T Oesterle; Claire M Jardine; Antonia Dibernardo; Chris Huynh; Robbin Lindsay; David L Pearl; Angela M Bosco-Lauth; Nicole M Nemeth
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2018-05-31       Impact factor: 2.345

Review 10.  Emerging Tick-Borne Diseases.

Authors:  Susan Madison-Antenucci; Laura D Kramer; Linda L Gebhardt; Elizabeth Kauffman
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2020-01-02       Impact factor: 26.132

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