Literature DB >> 1416341

Alkaline chemical keratitis: eye injury from airbags.

A J Smally1, A Binzer, S Dolin, D Viano.   

Abstract

Inflation of an automobile airbag is accomplished by converting sodium azide to nitrogen gas. The bags are vented so that nitrogen and residual byproducts of combustion, such as alkaline gas, are released into the passenger compartment. We report the case of a patient who incurred a chemical keratitis after the driver's-side airbag deployed. The importance of recognition and management is discussed.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1416341     DOI: 10.1016/s0196-0644(05)81911-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Emerg Med        ISSN: 0196-0644            Impact factor:   5.721


  9 in total

Review 1.  Injuries associated with airbag deployment.

Authors:  L A Wallis; I Greaves
Journal:  Emerg Med J       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 2.740

2.  Air bags and ocular injuries.

Authors:  J D Stein; E A Jaeger; J B Jeffers
Journal:  Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc       Date:  1999

Review 3.  Patterns of injury associated with automobile airbag use.

Authors:  A A Mohamed; A Banerjee
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1998-08       Impact factor: 2.401

4.  Bilateral corneal contusion and angle recession caused by an airbag.

Authors:  A Michaeli-Cohen; M Neufeld; M Lazar; O Geyer; R Haddad; H Kashtan
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1996-05       Impact factor: 4.638

5.  Patterns of injury among drivers hospitalized in Level-I Trauma Centers: have frontal airbags made a difference?

Authors:  M Segui-Gomez; J D Graham
Journal:  Annu Proc Assoc Adv Automot Med       Date:  2000

6.  Ocular alkali burn associated with automobile air-bag activation.

Authors:  J E White; K McClafferty; R B Orton; A C Tokarewicz; E S Nowak
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  1995-10-01       Impact factor: 8.262

7.  [Protective air bags in traffic accidents. Change in the injury pattern and reduction in the severity of injuries].

Authors:  E H Kuner; W Schlickewei; D Oltmanns
Journal:  Unfallchirurgie       Date:  1995-04

8.  A case of severe airbag related ocular alkali injury.

Authors:  Shawn S Barnes; William Wong; John C Affeldt
Journal:  Hawaii J Med Public Health       Date:  2012-08

9.  Airbag-Associated Severe Blunt Eye Injury Causes Choroidal Rupture and Retinal Hemorrhage: A Case Report.

Authors:  Shih Hao Wang; Chen Chee Lim; Yu Ti Teng
Journal:  Case Rep Ophthalmol       Date:  2017-01-16
  9 in total

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