Literature DB >> 14131396

SULFONAMYL DIURETICS--MECHANISM OF ACTION AND THERAPEUTIC USE.

K E ROBERTS.   

Abstract

The mechanism whereby sulfonamyl diuretics are effective is through the blockage of the renal tubular reabsorption of chloride. The excretion of sodium, potassium and water is a passive one to maintain ionic equilibrium. Chlorothiazide has been shown to be almost ineffective as a diuretic agent per se. Although it does block a moiety of the renal tubular reabsorption of bicarbonate, the effect is merely a transient one.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ACETAZOLAMIDE; ACIDOSIS; ALKALOSIS; AMMONIA; BENZOTHIADIAZINES; BLOOD CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHLOROTHIAZIDE; DIURETICS; HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE; KIDNEY TUBULES; METHYCLOTHIAZIDE; PHARMACOLOGY; TOXICOLOGIC REPORT

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1964        PMID: 14131396      PMCID: PMC1515389     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Calif Med        ISSN: 0008-1264


  4 in total

1.  The clinical pharmacologic investigation of a new benzothiadiazine diuretic, CMR-807.

Authors:  R V FORD
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1960-03       Impact factor: 2.778

2.  Influence of chlorothiazide upon arterial responsiveness to nor-epinephrine in hypertensive subjects.

Authors:  D ALEKSANDROW; W WYSZNACKA; J GAJEWSKI
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1959-11-19       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Electrocardiographic alterations produced by a decrease in plasma pH, bicarbonate and sodium as compared with those produced by an increase in potassium.

Authors:  K E ROBERTS; M G MAGIDA
Journal:  Circ Res       Date:  1953-05       Impact factor: 17.367

4.  Clinical and laboratory observations on chlorothiazide (diuril), an orally effective non-mercurial diuretic agent.

Authors:  R V FORD; J H MOYER; C L SPURR
Journal:  AMA Arch Intern Med       Date:  1957-10
  4 in total

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