Literature DB >> 14012683

Results of experimental intestinal strangulation obstruction in germfree rats.

E AMUNDSEN, B E GUSTAFSSON.   

Abstract

Experimental low ileal strangulation obstruction has been produced in germfree and conventional rats. The mean survival time was 240 hours in the germfree rats and 44 hours in the conventional controls. 4 of the 10 germfree rats survived 15 or more days, whereas the 10 conventional animals were all dead within 2(1/2) days. The strangulation obstruction fluid from the germfree animals was sterile and non-toxic when injected into mice even after a fourfold concentration. The same fluid from the conventional animals contained a great number of microorganisms and caused death within 24 hours when injected intraperitoneally into mice.

Entities:  

Keywords:  GERM-FREE LIFE; INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION

Mesh:

Year:  1963        PMID: 14012683      PMCID: PMC2137640          DOI: 10.1084/jem.117.5.823

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Med        ISSN: 0022-1007            Impact factor:   14.307


  12 in total

1.  Strangulation obstruction: experimental findings with clinical implications.

Authors:  W O BARNETT
Journal:  Am Surg       Date:  1961-04       Impact factor: 0.688

2.  Observations concerning the peritoneal fluid in experimental strangulated intestinal obstruction: the effects of removal from the peritoneal cavity.

Authors:  W O BARNETT; J D HARDY
Journal:  Surgery       Date:  1958-03       Impact factor: 3.982

3.  A study of the lethal mechanism in experimental closed loop strangulated obstruction of the small intestine.

Authors:  M D TURNER; J B GROGAN; G W TRUETT
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  1961-10       Impact factor: 2.565

4.  The red blood cell: an essential component of the toxicity of strangulation intestinal obstruction.

Authors:  J H DAVIS; A B YULL
Journal:  Proc Soc Exp Biol Med       Date:  1961-10

5.  Investigations regarding the use of antibiotics in strangulation obstruction.

Authors:  M L DALTON; W O BARNETT
Journal:  Am Surg       Date:  1961-10       Impact factor: 0.688

6.  Lightweight stainless steel systems for rearing germfree animals.

Authors:  B E GUSTAFSSON
Journal:  Ann N Y Acad Sci       Date:  1959-05-08       Impact factor: 5.691

7.  A comparison of the efficacy of antibiotics in open and closed loop strangulation obstruction.

Authors:  W O BARNETT; D L CLIPPINGER
Journal:  Am Surg       Date:  1959-04       Impact factor: 0.688

8.  The efficacy of chloromycetin in the treatment of strangulation obstruction.

Authors:  W O BARNETT
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  1959-04       Impact factor: 12.969

9.  Bacterial factors in strangulation obstruction: review of experimental work.

Authors:  I COHN
Journal:  Am Surg       Date:  1956-09       Impact factor: 0.688

10.  Effect of bacterial endotoxin in germ-free mice.

Authors:  M LANDY; J L WHITBY; J G MICHAEL; M W WOODS; W L NEWTON
Journal:  Proc Soc Exp Biol Med       Date:  1962-02
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  5 in total

Review 1.  THE "TOXIN" IN CLOSED-LOOP STRANGULATION OBSTRUCTION.

Authors:  I COHN
Journal:  Bull N Y Acad Med       Date:  1964-11

2.  Unexpected deaths from small bowel obstruction.

Authors:  J M Powley
Journal:  Proc R Soc Med       Date:  1965-11

Review 3.  Gastrointestinal structure and function in germ-free or gnotobiotic animals.

Authors:  G R Thompson; P C Trexler
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1971-03       Impact factor: 23.059

Review 4.  Germfree surgical research: current status.

Authors:  I Cohn; J B Heneghan; F C Nance; G H Bornside; S K Yu; J A Labat
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  1967-10       Impact factor: 12.969

Review 5.  The gnotobiotic animal as a tool in the study of host microbial relationships.

Authors:  H A Gordon; L Pesti
Journal:  Bacteriol Rev       Date:  1971-12
  5 in total

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