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Literature DB >> 13988911

Time out from avoidance as a reinforcer: a study of response interaction.

Abstract

Monkeys could either postpone shock by pressing a lever or pull a chain to produce a period of time out from the avoidance procedure. The period of time out proved to be an effective positive reinforcer. Certain features of the animals' behavior were attributed to interactions between the two responses.

Keywords: AVOIDANCE LEARNING; DISCRIMINATION LEARNING

Mesh：

Year: 1962 PMID： 13988911 PMCID： PMC1404207 DOI： 10.1901/jeab.1962.5-423

Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Exp Anal Behav ISSN： 0022-5002 Impact factor: 2.468

5 in total

1. Technique for differential reinforcement of rate of avoidance responding.

Authors: T VERHAVE
Journal: Science Date: 1959-04-10 Impact factor: 47.728

2. The effect of drugs on a fixed-ratio performance suppressed by a pre-time-out stimulus.

Authors: C B FERSTER; J B APPEL; R A HISS
Journal: J Exp Anal Behav Date: 1962-01 Impact factor: 2.468

3. Maintenance of avoidance behavior by unavoidable shocks.

Authors: M SIDMAN; R J HERRNSTEIN; D G CONRAD
Journal: J Comp Physiol Psychol Date: 1957-12

4. Time discrimination and behavioral interaction in a free operant situation.

Authors: M SIDMAN
Journal: J Comp Physiol Psychol Date: 1956-10

5. By-products of aversive control.

Authors: M Sidman
Journal: J Exp Anal Behav Date: 1958-08 Impact factor: 2.468

5 in total

21 in total

1. TOWARDS AN EMPIRICAL CALCULUS OF REINFORCEMENT VALUE.

Authors: T VERHAVE
Journal: J Exp Anal Behav Date: 1963-10 Impact factor: 2.468

2. EFFECT OF CER ON DRL RESPONDING.

Authors: R C LEAF; S A MULLER
Journal: J Exp Anal Behav Date: 1964-11 Impact factor: 2.468

3. The functional properties of a time out from an avoidance schedule.

Authors: T VERHAVE
Journal: J Exp Anal Behav Date: 1962-10 Impact factor: 2.468

4. Sequential reacquisition as a function of timeout from avoidance.

Authors: J Schrot; J J Boren; J M Moerschbaecher
Journal: J Exp Anal Behav Date: 1976-05 Impact factor: 2.468

5. Timing in free-operant and discrete-trial avoidance.

Authors: P N Hineline; R J Herrnstein
Journal: J Exp Anal Behav Date: 1970-03 Impact factor: 2.468

6. Response-produced timeouts under a progressive-ratio schedule with a punished reset option.

Authors: J F Dardano
Journal: J Exp Anal Behav Date: 1974-07 Impact factor: 2.468

7. Response-dependent and response-independent timeout from an avoidance schedule.

Authors: A Baron; I A Trenholme
Journal: J Exp Anal Behav Date: 1971-07 Impact factor: 2.468

8. Behavior simultaneously maintained by both presentation and termination of noxious stimuli.

Authors: J E Barrett; R D Spealman
Journal: J Exp Anal Behav Date: 1978-05 Impact factor: 2.468

9. The relative aversiveness of signalled vs unsignalled escapable and inescapable shock.

Authors: P Badia; S Culbertson
Journal: J Exp Anal Behav Date: 1972-05 Impact factor: 2.468

10. Choice of longer or stronger signalled shock over shorter or weaker unsignalled shock.

Authors: P Badia; S Culbertson; J Harsh
Journal: J Exp Anal Behav Date: 1973-01 Impact factor: 2.468