Literature DB >> 13825014

The ineffectiveness of carnitine preventing the twitchings of striated frog muscle in 0.7 per cent sodium chloride solution.

H FRIEBEL.   

Abstract

The spontaneous twitchings of isolated frog sartorius muscles in 0.7% NaCl solution have been studied. Addition of 1 mg./ml. of (+/-)-carnitine hydrochloride, or of (+/-)-carnitine base, to the bath fluid had no influence on the spontaneous activity of the muscles, their excitability or their ability to liberate potassium. This indicates that carnitine is not a natural inhibitor of striated frog muscle. Fluids enriched with potassium either from twitching muscle or by addition of KCl inhibited the activity of muscles reversibly.

Entities:  

Keywords:  MUSCLES/pharmacology; VITAMIN B COMPLEX/pharmacology

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1959        PMID: 13825014      PMCID: PMC1481905          DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1959.tb00945.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother        ISSN: 0366-0826


  9 in total

1.  Structure-activity determinants of pharmacological effects of amino acids and related compounds on central synapses.

Authors:  D P PURPURA; M GIRADO; T G SMITH; D A CALLAN; H GRUNDFEST
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1959-01       Impact factor: 5.372

2.  Isolation and physiological action of (+)-carnitine.

Authors:  G FRAENKEL; S FRIEDMAN; A B GALUN
Journal:  Arch Biochem Biophys       Date:  1957-01       Impact factor: 4.013

3.  [A new pulse recorder for small animals].

Authors:  K BRECHT; H BOUCKE
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Exp Pathol Pharmakol       Date:  1953

4.  The reversible loss of excitability in isolated amphibian voluntary muscle.

Authors:  W Dulière; H V Horton
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1929-03-20       Impact factor: 5.182

5.  Further Experiments Regarding the Influence of small quantities of Lime Potassium and other Salts on Muscular Tissue.

Authors:  S Ringer
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1886-09       Impact factor: 5.182

6.  On the spontaneous movements of amphibian skeletal muscle in saline solutions, with observations on the influence of potassium and calcium chlorides on muscular excitability.

Authors:  G R Mines
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1908-12-15       Impact factor: 5.182

7.  Rhythmic activity in skeletal muscle fibres.

Authors:  E D Adrian; S Gelfan
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1933-06-12       Impact factor: 5.182

8.  [The stimulating effect of esters of L-carnitine on isolated organs].

Authors:  E STRACK; K FORSTERLING
Journal:  Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem       Date:  1953

9.  The distribution of vitamin BT (carnitine) throughout the animal kingdom.

Authors:  G FRAENKEL
Journal:  Arch Biochem Biophys       Date:  1954-06       Impact factor: 4.013

  9 in total

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