Literature DB >> 1380221

Treatment of angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy (AILD)-type T-cell lymphoma using prednisone with or without the COPBLAM/IMVP-16 regimen. A multicenter study. Kiel Lymphoma Study Group.

W Siegert1, A Agthe, H Griesser, R Schwerdtfeger, G Brittinger, M Engelhard, R Kuse, M Tiemann, K Lennert, D Huhn.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe the clinical course of patients with angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy (AILD)-type lymphoma with a sequential treatment with prednisone and COPBLAM/IMVP-16.
DESIGN: A multicenter, prospective, nonrandomized trial.
SETTING: University medical centers and community hospitals. PATIENTS: Sixty-seven patients were registered, 28 were excluded, and 39 patients were evaluable for response (median age, 59 years; range, 25 to 82 years) (stages I and II, 10%; stages III and IV, 90%; B symptoms, 74%). MEASUREMENTS: Response, survival, and relapse. INTERVENTION: Patients initially received prednisone and no further treatment if a complete remission was achieved. Relapsing or refractory patients were treated with COPBLAM/IMVP-16. Patients with life-threatening tumor progression or extension received COPBLAM/IMVP-16 initially. Treatments were chosen in accordance with tumor extension and response to prednisone. Treatment modalities were not compared.
RESULTS: Twenty-eight patients received primary prednisone, 18 received secondary prednisone, and 11 received primary chemotherapy. The complete response rates (with 95% CIs) were 29% (CI, 12% to 46%), 56% (CI, 33% to 79%), and 64% (CI, 36% to 92%), respectively. The median observation time of surviving patients was 28 months (range, 7 to 53). The median overall survival time was 15 months. The probabilities (with 95% CIs) of overall survival, event-free survival, and relapse at 36 months were 40.5% (CI, 24% to 56%), 32.3% (CI, 17% to 47%), and 34.6% (CI, 14% to 56%), respectively. At the time of evaluation, 22 of 39 patients had died, 7 of noninfectious complications and 14 of infections.
CONCLUSIONS: Prednisone with or without COPBLAM/IMVP-16 treatment in AILD-type lymphoma leads to complete remissions in about half of the patients and in long-term, disease-free survival for one third.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1380221     DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-117-5-364

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Intern Med        ISSN: 0003-4819            Impact factor:   25.391


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