Literature DB >> 13489168

The release of adrenaline and noradrenaline from the adrenal gland of the cat by acetylcholine.

K R BUTTERWORTH, M MANN.   

Abstract

The adrenal glands of atropinized cats were depleted of their content of adrenaline and noradrenaline by repeated intravenous doses of acetylcholine. In each experiment there was a similar percentage loss of both amines. This was irrespective of the degree of depletion, which ranged from 7.1% to 86.5%. In some experiments, adrenal blood was collected and it was found that the percentage of noradrenaline in the adrenal venous effluent (mean 62.0%) was similar to that in the amine lost from the depleted gland (mean 63.7%). In some experiments, the adrenaline and noradrenaline lost from the gland could be recovered quantitatively in the adrenal blood. The results indicate that, under these experimental conditions, synthesis is not taking place concurrently with the liberation of amines or that it is taking place so slowly as not to be detected.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ACETYLCHOLINE/effects; ADRENAL MEDULLA/physiology; ARTERENOL/physiology; EPINEPHRINE/metabolism

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1957        PMID: 13489168      PMCID: PMC1510582          DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1957.tb00159.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother        ISSN: 0366-0826


  7 in total

1.  A quantitative comparison of the sympathominetic amine content of the left and right adrenal glands of the cat.

Authors:  K R BUTTERWORTH; M MANN
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1957-04-30       Impact factor: 5.182

2.  [Effect of various afferent nerves stimuli on the composition of incretion of adrenal medulla in cat].

Authors:  U S VON EULER; B FOLKOW
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Exp Pathol Pharmakol       Date:  1953

3.  Nature of sympathetico-adrenal discharge under conditions of excitation of central autonomic structures.

Authors:  E S REDGATE; E GELLHORN
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1953-09

4.  The control of the suprarenal glands by the splanchnic nerves.

Authors:  T R Elliott
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1912-07-15       Impact factor: 5.182

5.  Noradrenaline and the suprarenal medulla.

Authors:  D M SHEPHERD; G B WEST
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1951-12

6.  Adrenaline and noradrenaline in the suprarenal medulla after insulin.

Authors:  J H BURN; D E HUTCHEON; R H O PARKER
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1950-09

7.  [Changes in composition of adrenal medullar hormone by electrical irritation of the hypothalamus].

Authors:  F BRUCKE; F KAINDL; H MAYER
Journal:  Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther       Date:  1952-01
  7 in total
  3 in total

1.  The percentage of noradrenaline in the adrenal glands of litter-mate cats.

Authors:  K R BUTTERWORTH; M MANN
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1962-08       Impact factor: 5.182

2.  The output of adrenaline and noradrenaline from the adrenal medulla of the calf.

Authors:  M SILVER
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1960-06       Impact factor: 5.182

3.  The regulation of norepinephrine synthesis in sympathetic nerves: effect of nerve stimulation, cocaine, and catecholamine-releasing agents.

Authors:  A Alousi; N Weiner
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1966-11       Impact factor: 11.205

  3 in total

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