Literature DB >> 13489167

The adrenaline and noradrenaline content of the adrenal gland of the cat following depletion by acetylcholine.

K R BUTTERWORTH, M MANN.   

Abstract

This paper describes the attempts that were made to obtain a replacement of adrenaline and noradrenaline in the adrenal gland of the atropinized cat, subsequent to the depletion of the gland by repeated intravenous doses of acetylcholine. In the anaesthetized animal, there was no replacement of adrenal amines within 15 hours of the depletion. The further loss of amine that occurred during this time was prevented by the de nervation of the gland. If the animal was allowed to recover from the anaesthetic there was some replacement of amines within 2 to 3 days, provided that the condition of the animal was satisfactory. By 6 to 7 days the total amine content had returned to its initial level, but there was now an alteration in the relative proportions of the two amines. Although the adrenaline was still well below the resting level, the noradrenaline was several times its initial value. By one month, the noradrenaline had decreased and the adrenaline had increased to their initial amounts and proportions. Thus this work gives evidence for the formation of adrenaline from noradrenaline.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ACETYLCHOLINE/effects; ADRENAL MEDULLA/effect of drugs on; ARTERENOL/physiology; EPINEPHRINE/metabolism

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1957        PMID: 13489167      PMCID: PMC1510581          DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1957.tb00158.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother        ISSN: 0366-0826


  8 in total

1.  A quantitative comparison of the sympathominetic amine content of the left and right adrenal glands of the cat.

Authors:  K R BUTTERWORTH; M MANN
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1957-04-30       Impact factor: 5.182

2.  Release of adenosine triphosphate along with adrenaline and noradrenaline following stimulation of the adrenal medulla.

Authors:  A CARLSSON; N A HILLARP
Journal:  Acta Physiol Scand       Date:  1956-09-26

3.  Formation of catechol amines during splanchnic stimulation of the adrenal gland of the cat.

Authors:  W C HOLLAND; H J SCHUMANN
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1956-12

4.  Fluorescing islets, adrenaline and noradrenaline in the adrenal medulla of some common laboratory animals.

Authors:  O ERANKO
Journal:  Ann Med Exp Biol Fenn       Date:  1955

5.  The replacement of depleted adrenaline in the suprarenals.

Authors:  G P Crowden
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1929-11-25       Impact factor: 5.182

6.  The control of the suprarenal glands by the splanchnic nerves.

Authors:  T R Elliott
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1912-07-15       Impact factor: 5.182

7.  Adrenaline and noradrenaline in the suprarenal medulla after insulin.

Authors:  J H BURN; D E HUTCHEON; R H O PARKER
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1950-09

8.  Factors affecting epinephrine content of adrenal glands.

Authors:  C G VAN ARMAN
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1950-08-01
  8 in total
  12 in total

1.  CATECHOLAMINE RELEASE FROM THE ISOLATED PERFUSED ADRENAL GLAND.

Authors:  J GARRETT; W OSSWALD; E RODRIGUES-PEREIRA; S GUIMARAES
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Exp Pathol Pharmakol       Date:  1965-03-09

2.  The percentage of noradrenaline in the adrenal glands of litter-mate cats.

Authors:  K R BUTTERWORTH; M MANN
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1962-08       Impact factor: 5.182

3.  Adrenal medullary insufficiency in severe thermal burn.

Authors:  M GOODALL; B W HAYNES
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1960-12       Impact factor: 14.808

4.  Sympathetic Nerve Depletion in Severe Thermal Injury.

Authors:  M Goodall; J A Moncrief
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  1965-11       Impact factor: 12.969

5.  In vivo formation of epinine in adrenal medulla. A possible step for adrenaline biosynthesis.

Authors:  P Laduron; P Van Gompel; J Leysen; M Claeys
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol       Date:  1974       Impact factor: 3.000

6.  Physiology and pharmacology of the splanchnic-adrenal medullary junction.

Authors:  E Marley; G I Prout
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1965-10       Impact factor: 5.182

7.  Sustained effects of brief daily stress (fighting) upon brain and adrenal catecholamines and adrenal spleen, and heart weights of mice.

Authors:  B L Welch; A S Welch
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1969-09       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  The development of the adrenal medulla of the foetal and new-born calf.

Authors:  R S Comline; M Silver
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1966-03       Impact factor: 5.182

9.  The release of adrenaline and noradrenaline from the adrenal medulla of the cat during splanchnic stimulation.

Authors:  N R EADE; D R WOOD
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1958-12

10.  Depletion and replacement of the adrenaline and noradrenaline contents of the rat adrenal gland, following treatment with reserpine.

Authors:  B A CALLINGHAM; M MANN
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1962-02
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