Literature DB >> 1325782

Importance of various antioxidant enzymes for cell stability. Confrontation between theoretical and experimental data.

J Remacle1, D Lambert, M Raes, E Pigeolet, C Michiels, O Toussaint.   

Abstract

A theoretical model was developed taking into account the production and destruction of oxygen-derived free radicals. The steady state of the system was derived by using the rate equations of these reactions, and the stability of the system was tested. In the simplified model, only one stable steady state was found. However, we know that glutathione peroxidase can be inhibited by hydroperoxides, and, when incorporated into the model, this effect led to a complex situation with the presence of some stable and some unstable domains according to the concentration of either the enzyme or the hydroperoxide. This qualitative description of the system was compared with experimental data on the protection given by three antioxidant enzymes, and concordance of data was found which allows some quantification of the system. A general view of the efficiency of the three antioxidant enzymes and of the stability of the system according to their concentrations could be produced.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1325782      PMCID: PMC1133015          DOI: 10.1042/bj2860041

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem J        ISSN: 0264-6021            Impact factor:   3.857


  28 in total

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Authors:  R W BROSEMER; W J RUTTER
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2.  Nitrofurantoin produces oxidative stress and loss of glutathione and protein thiols in the isolated perfused rat liver.

Authors:  B Hoener; A Noach; M Andrup; T S Yen
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3.  Use of the inhibition of enzymatic antioxidant systems in order to evaluate their physiological importance.

Authors:  C Michiels; J Remacle
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4.  Hydroperoxide metabolism in mammalian organs.

Authors:  B Chance; H Sies; A Boveris
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5.  Protective effect of glutathione against oxygen-induced growth inhibition of human diploid fibroblasts.

Authors:  S Honda; M Matsuo
Journal:  Biochem Int       Date:  1989-02

Review 6.  Free radicals and the regulation of mammalian cell proliferation.

Authors:  R H Burdon; C Rice-Evans
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7.  Comparative study of oxygen toxicity in human fibroblasts and endothelial cells.

Authors:  C Michiels; O Toussaint; J Remacle
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Review 8.  Biosynthesis and regulation of superoxide dismutases.

Authors:  H M Hassan
Journal:  Free Radic Biol Med       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 7.376

9.  Respiratory activity of isolated rat liver mitochondria following in vitro exposure to oxygen species: a threshold study.

Authors:  P Corbisier; M Raes; C Michiels; E Pigeolet; A Houbion; E Delaive; J Remacle
Journal:  Mech Ageing Dev       Date:  1990-02-15       Impact factor: 5.432

10.  Glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, and catalase inactivation by peroxides and oxygen derived free radicals.

Authors:  E Pigeolet; P Corbisier; A Houbion; D Lambert; C Michiels; M Raes; M D Zachary; J Remacle
Journal:  Mech Ageing Dev       Date:  1990-02-15       Impact factor: 5.432

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Review 8.  Oxidative Stress Indexes for Diagnosis of Health or Disease in Humans.

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