| Literature DB >> 1324024 |
Abstract
Currently 85 million women use an intrauterine device (IUD), making it the most widely used, reliable, reversible contraceptive method worldwide. Although the exact mechanisms by which copper-bearing IUDs produce contraceptive action are not completely defined, recent evidence indicates that they act primarily to prevent sperm from fertilizing ova. The future of the IUD is brighter than it has been for the past 20 years. The latest generation of IUDs, such as the TCu 380A (Paragard, GynoPharma, Somerville, NJ), are safer and more effective than ever. In World Health Organization large, multicenter trials, pregnancy rates for the TCu 380A are 1.0, 1.4, 1.6, and 1.8 at 3, 5, 7, and 9 years of use, respectively. The ectopic pregnancy rates and removal for pelvic inflammatory disease are very low. The device may soon be the major IUD available in most countries. The acceptability of IUD use can be increased by good clinical management, sympathetic counseling, careful client selection, proper device selection, careful insertion, timing of insertion, and regular follow-up with quick access to medical care.Entities:
Keywords: Asia; Clinic Activities; Contraception; Contraceptive Methods; Counseling; Delivery Of Health Care; Demographic Factors; Developed Countries; Developing Countries; Education; Examinations And Diagnoses; Family Planning; Health; Health Personnel; Insertion; Iud; Iud, Copper Releasing; Literature Review; Nurse-midwives; Organization And Administration; Population; Population Dynamics; Program Activities; Programs; Screening; Southeastern Asia; Thailand; Time Factors; Training Activities; Training Programs; Treatment
Mesh：
Year: 1992 PMID： 1324024
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol ISSN： 1040-872X Impact factor: 1.927