| Literature DB >> 1314582 |
A Schmid1, W Scholz, H J Lang, R Popp.
Abstract
Na+/H+ exchange activity has been examined in endothelial cells isolated from porcine brain capillaries. Intracellular pH (pHi) changes were monitored using a confocal laser scanning microscope and the pH-sensitive fluorescence indicator 2',7'-bis-(2-carboxyethyl)-5,6-carboxyfluorescein (BCECF). Acid load of the brain capillary endothelial cells was performed with a NH4Cl (20 mM) prepulse. In bicarbonate-free solutions pHi recovered within 3 to 10 min. Removal of extracellular Na+ ions demonstrated that H+ extrusion after an acid load of the cells was Na+ dependent. The Na+/H+ exchange could be completely blocked by EIPA (5-(N-ethyl-N-isopropyl)amiloride) as well as by the novel inhibitor 3-methylsulfonyl-4-piperidinobenzoyl guanidine hydrochloride (HOE 694) in concentrations of 1 to 10 microM, respectively. EIPA and HOE 694 in a concentration of 0.1 microM caused a partial block of Na+/H+ exchange.Entities:
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Year: 1992 PMID: 1314582 DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(92)91165-m
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Biochem Biophys Res Commun ISSN: 0006-291X Impact factor: 3.575