Desipramine facilitation of cocaine abstinence in an adolescent.

An adolescent who was simultaneously dependent on cocaine and treated for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with dexedrine developed symptoms of severe depression followed by suicidal behavior. The patient was treated for cocaine craving, depression, and ADHD with desipramine on an inpatient adolescent unit for substance abusers with comorbid psychiatric disorder. The Minnesota Cocaine Craving Scale was used to monitor the cocaine craving. Issues about the strategies for the treatment of cocaine craving and the stimulant treatment/abuse dilemma are discussed with a special emphasis on comorbidity in adolescent substance abusers. Suicidal behavior related to cocaine abuse and craving and the application of the cocaine abstinence three phase model to an inpatient setting are illuminated.