Literature DB >> 12964289

Is tap water a safe alternative to normal saline for wound irrigation in the community setting?

R D Griffiths1, R S Fernandez, C A Ussia.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This double-blind randomised controlled trial compared the effects of tap water and normal saline on the healing and infection rates of acute and chronic wounds.
METHOD: The trial was conducted in two metropolitan community health centres in New South Wales, Australia. Thirty-five patients with 49 acute or chronic wounds were randomised to receive wound irrigation with either normal saline or tap water.
RESULTS: Statistical analysis demonstrated there was no significant difference between the infection and healing rates in wounds irrigated with normal saline or tap water.
CONCLUSION: Although the small sample size is a limitation of this study, the researchers conclude that drinkable tap water appears to provide a safe alternative to normal saline for wound cleansing and may be preferred by some patients.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 12964289     DOI: 10.12968/jowc.2001.10.10.26149

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Wound Care        ISSN: 0969-0700            Impact factor:   2.072


  14 in total

1.  Cleansing of wounds by tap water? Would it be safe to use in developing countries?

Authors:  Basavraj S Nagoba; Namdev M Suryawanshi; Sohan P Selkar
Journal:  Int Wound J       Date:  2015-09-24       Impact factor: 3.315

Review 2.  [Established and current procedures in wound healing].

Authors:  D Dill-Müller; W Tilgen
Journal:  Hautarzt       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 0.751

3.  Cleansing of wounds by tap water? An evidence-based systemic analysis.

Authors:  Chia-Yu Huang; Mun-Yau Choong; Tzong-Shiun Li
Journal:  Int Wound J       Date:  2013-06-27       Impact factor: 3.315

4.  The fluid dynamics of simultaneous irrigation with negative pressure wound therapy.

Authors:  Kathryn E Davis; Kenneth J Moquin; Lawrence A Lavery
Journal:  Int Wound J       Date:  2015-05-12       Impact factor: 3.315

Review 5.  Comparison of wounds' infection rate between tap water and normal saline cleansing: A meta-analysis of randomised control trials.

Authors:  Chia-Yu Huang; Mun-Yau Choong
Journal:  Int Wound J       Date:  2018-09-06       Impact factor: 3.315

Review 6.  National Athletic Trainers' Association Position Statement: Management of Acute Skin Trauma.

Authors:  Joel W Beam; Bernadette Buckley; William R Holcomb; Mario Ciocca
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2017-01-16       Impact factor: 2.860

Review 7.  The diagnosis of infection in chronic leg ulcers: A narrative review on clinical practice.

Authors:  Ut T Bui; Kathleen Finlayson; Helen Edwards
Journal:  Int Wound J       Date:  2019-01-29       Impact factor: 3.315

Review 8.  Water for wound cleansing.

Authors:  Ritin Fernandez; Heidi L Green; Rhonda Griffiths; Ross A Atkinson; Laura J Ellwood
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2022-09-14

9.  Management of chronic pressure ulcers: an evidence-based analysis.

Authors: 
Journal:  Ont Health Technol Assess Ser       Date:  2009-07-01

10.  Water is a safe and effective alternative to sterile normal saline for wound irrigation prior to suturing: a prospective, double-blind, randomised, controlled clinical trial.

Authors:  Eric Alan Weiss; George Oldham; Michelle Lin; Tammy Foster; James Victor Quinn
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2013-01-16       Impact factor: 2.692

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