Literature DB >> 12945947

Temporal lobe epilepsy as a unique manifestation of multiple sclerosis.

Antonio Gambardella1, Paola Valentino, Angelo Labate, Grazia Sibilia, Francesca Ruscica, Eleonora Colosimo, Rita Nisticò, Demetrio Messina, Mario Zappia, Aldo Quattrone.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To report on five patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) as the unique manifestation of multiple sclerosis (MS).
METHODS: Among 350 consecutive MS patients, we identified 16/350 (4.6%) who also had epileptic seizures. Here, we review their electrophysiological and clinical features.
RESULTS: Five of these 16 patients (four female, one male; mean age 34.2 years; range 31 to 38) with MS and epileptic seizures had an extremely homogeneous clinical picture characterized by TLE as the unique manifestation of MS, even at long follow-up (mean: five years; range 4 to 10). In all patients, seizures started in the second or third decade. Brain MRI revealed at least one juxta-cortical lesion within the temporal region. Antiepileptic medication was always effective.
CONCLUSIONS: The present study provides the first evidence of a peculiar form of MS characterized by TLE as the unique manifestation of the disease with no disability or MS relapses at long-term follow-up.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12945947     DOI: 10.1017/s031716710000264x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Neurol Sci        ISSN: 0317-1671            Impact factor:   2.104


  5 in total

Review 1.  Seizures in patients with multiple sclerosis: epidemiology, pathophysiology and management.

Authors:  Brendan J Kelley; Moses Rodriguez
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2009-10       Impact factor: 5.749

Review 2.  Risk factors for unprovoked epileptic seizures in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Sara Gasparini; Edoardo Ferlazzo; Michele Ascoli; Chiara Sueri; Vittoria Cianci; Concetta Russo; Laura Rosa Pisani; Pasquale Striano; Maurizio Elia; Ettore Beghi; Carmela Colica; Umberto Aguglia
Journal:  Neurol Sci       Date:  2017-01-04       Impact factor: 3.307

Review 3.  A systematic review of the incidence and prevalence of sleep disorders and seizure disorders in multiple sclerosis.

Authors:  Ruth Ann Marrie; Nadia Reider; Jeffrey Cohen; Maria Trojano; Per Soelberg Sorensen; Gary Cutter; Stephen Reingold; Olaf Stuve
Journal:  Mult Scler       Date:  2014-12-22       Impact factor: 6.312

Review 4.  A systematic review of the incidence and prevalence of comorbidity in multiple sclerosis: overview.

Authors:  Ruth Ann Marrie; Jeffrey Cohen; Olaf Stuve; Maria Trojano; Per Soelberg Sørensen; Stephen Reingold; Gary Cutter; Nadia Reider
Journal:  Mult Scler       Date:  2015-01-26       Impact factor: 6.312

5.  Seizure characteristics in multiple sclerosis patients.

Authors:  Vahid Shaygannejad; Fereshteh Ashtari; Mohammad Zare; Majid Ghasemi; Rasul Norouzi; Helia Maghzi
Journal:  J Res Med Sci       Date:  2013-03       Impact factor: 1.852

  5 in total

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