Literature DB >> 12940872

Sibutramine enhances insulin sensitivity ameliorating metabolic parameters in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

M A Tambascia1, B Geloneze, E M Repetto, S R Geloneze, M Picolo, D O Magro.   

Abstract

AIM: To assess the effect of sibutramine-assisted weight reduction program on insulin sensitivity and metabolic parameters in obese normal glucose tolerant individuals over a period of 24 weeks. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel, prospective clinical trial was carried out at our medical centre. Forty female normal glucose tolerant patients, body mass index: 34.3 +/- 2.9 kg/m2 and age: 41.1 +/- 9.9 (range: 19-58 years), were randomized to placebo or sibutramine, 10 mg once daily.
RESULTS: Seventeen patients from sibutramine group and 14 placebo had completed the study protocol. Significant weight change was seen in sibutramine (p < 0.01) (-5.6 kg or -6.1% vs. +0.9 kg or +1.1% in placebo). Insulin sensitivity enhanced in sibutramine group (Kitt: from 4.03 +/- 1.97 to 5.09 +/- 2.48%/min; p < 0.05). Homeostasis model assessment-IR (HOMA-IR) decreased from 7.8 +/- 6.9 to 5.6 +/- 4.5 (p < 0.05). HOMA-beta also decreased from 508 +/- 381 to 374 +/- 256 (p < 0.05). No changes were observed in the placebo control group regarding insulin sensitivity or secretion. Concomitant reductions were observed in the sibutramine group in lipid parameters (triglycerides and high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol), uric acid and gamma-glutamyl transferase (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: Sibutramine has demonstrated efficacy in reducing weight in non-diabetic women along with amelioration in insulin sensitivity and additional improvement in metabolic parameters.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12940872     DOI: 10.1046/j.1463-1326.2003.00285.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Diabetes Obes Metab        ISSN: 1462-8902            Impact factor:   6.577


  5 in total

Review 1.  Limitations in anti-obesity drug development: the critical role of hunger-promoting neurons.

Authors:  Marcelo O Dietrich; Tamas L Horvath
Journal:  Nat Rev Drug Discov       Date:  2012-08-03       Impact factor: 84.694

2.  Changes in regional adiposity and cardio-metabolic function following a weight loss program with sibutramine in obese men with obstructive sleep apnea.

Authors:  Craig L Phillips; Brendon J Yee; Mike I Trenell; John S Magnussen; David Wang; Dev Banerjee; Norbert Berend; Ronald R Grunstein
Journal:  J Clin Sleep Med       Date:  2009-10-15       Impact factor: 4.062

3.  Short-term effects of sibutramine on mineral status and selected biochemical parameters in obese women.

Authors:  Joanna Suliburska; Paweł Bogdański; Monika Szulińska; Danuta Pupek-Musialik
Journal:  Biol Trace Elem Res       Date:  2012-04-27       Impact factor: 3.738

4.  Long-term effects of weight-reducing drugs in people with hypertension.

Authors:  Andrea Siebenhofer; Sebastian Winterholer; Klaus Jeitler; Karl Horvath; Andrea Berghold; Cornelia Krenn; Thomas Semlitsch
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2021-01-17

Review 5.  The use of sibutramine in the management of obesity and related disorders: an update.

Authors:  Konstantinos Tziomalos; Gerasimos E Krassas; Themistoklis Tzotzas
Journal:  Vasc Health Risk Manag       Date:  2009
  5 in total

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