| Literature DB >> 12891073 |
Esaú Custódio João1, Maria Letícia Cruz, Jacqueline A Menezes, Haroldo J Matos, Guilherme A Calvet, Marcos M d'Ippolito, Luísa T Salgado, Sonia S Silva, Gabriela R Bazin, Ricardo C Braga.
Abstract
A cohort of 297 HIV-infected pregnant women was followed from January 1996 to December 2001. The overall transmission rate was 3.57% and remained constant over time. Low birth-weight was independently associated with a higher risk of vertical transmission (P=0.0072), whereas a longer duration of antiretroviral drugs during pregnancy was independently associated with a lower risk of transmission (P=0.0084). Further decreases in transmission should be obtained by initiating prophylaxis earlier in pregnancy.Entities:
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Year: 2003 PMID: 12891073 DOI: 10.1097/00002030-200308150-00016
Source DB: PubMed Journal: AIDS ISSN: 0269-9370 Impact factor: 4.177