Literature DB >> 12881337

Pseudo-endophthalmitis after intravitreal injection of triamcinolone.

F K P Sutter1, M C Gillies.   

Abstract

AIMS: To describe an unusual endophthalmitis-like reaction after an intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide in four patients.
METHODS: Retrospective case series.
RESULTS: Four patients are reported with an endophthalmitis-like reaction following an intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide. There was a dense vitreous haze with severe reduction of fundus view in all cases. One case was treated as an infectious endophthalmitis but the vitreous tap showed no evidence of an endophthalmitis and no bacterial or fungal growth in culture. In all four cases, the vitreous haze cleared without specific treatment. The anterior chamber remained quiet in all cases but one, which was examined 30 minutes after the injection, and there was no periorbital inflammation or pain.
CONCLUSION: Pseudo-endophthalmitis after an intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide seems to be a distinct clinical entity that may resolve without specific treatment.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12881337      PMCID: PMC1771815          DOI: 10.1136/bjo.87.8.972

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  10 in total

1.  Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide for macular oedema due to central retinal vein occlusion.

Authors:  Paul B Greenberg; Adam Martidis; Adam H Rogers; Jay S Duker; Elias Reichel
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 4.638

2.  Intravitreal triamcinolone for refractory cystoid macular edema secondary to birdshot retinochoroidopathy.

Authors:  A Martidis; J S Duker; C A Puliafito
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  2001-09

3.  Safety and efficacy of intravitreal triamcinolone for cystoid macular oedema in uveitis.

Authors:  S Young; G Larkin; M Branley; S Lightman
Journal:  Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2001-02       Impact factor: 4.207

4.  A randomized clinical trial of a single dose of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide for neovascular age-related macular degeneration: one-year results.

Authors:  Mark C Gillies; Judy M Simpson; Wei Luo; Philip Penfold; Alex B L Hunyor; William Chua; Paul Mitchell; Frank Billson
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  2003-05

5.  Experimental and clinical observations of the intraocular toxicity of commercial corticosteroid preparations.

Authors:  T Hida; D Chandler; J E Arena; R Machemer
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1986-02-15       Impact factor: 5.258

6.  Exudative macular degeneration and intravitreal triamcinolone. A pilot study.

Authors:  P L Penfold; J F Gyory; A B Hunyor; F A Billson
Journal:  Aust N Z J Ophthalmol       Date:  1995-11

7.  Intravitreal triamcinolone for uveitic cystoid macular edema: an optical coherence tomography study.

Authors:  R J Antcliff; D J Spalton; M R Stanford; E M Graham; T J ffytche; J Marshall
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 12.079

8.  Effects of intravitreal administration of steroids on experimental subretinal neovascularization in the subhuman primate.

Authors:  T Ishibashi; K Miki; N Sorgente; R Patterson; S J Ryan
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  1985-05

9.  Intraocular injection of crystalline cortisone as adjunctive treatment of diabetic macular edema.

Authors:  J B Jonas; A Söfker
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2001-09       Impact factor: 5.258

10.  The lack of toxicity of intravitreally administered triamcinolone acetonide.

Authors:  B W McCuen; M Bessler; Y Tano; D Chandler; R Machemer
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1981-06       Impact factor: 5.258

  10 in total
  22 in total

1.  Morphallaxia-like ocular histology after intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide.

Authors:  J B Jonas; U Bleyl
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 4.638

Review 2.  Pseudohypopyon after intravitreal triamcinolone injection for the treatment of pseudophakic cystoid macular oedema.

Authors:  S D M Chen; J Lochhead; B McDonald; C K Patel
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 4.638

3.  Intravitreal triamcinolone for the treatment of refractory diabetic macular oedema with hard exudates: an optical coherence tomography study.

Authors:  A P Ciardella; J Klancnik; W Schiff; G Barile; K Langton; S Chang
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 4.638

Review 4.  [Ocular side effects and complications of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide injection].

Authors:  G B Jaissle; P Szurman; K U Bartz-Schmidt
Journal:  Ophthalmologe       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 1.059

5.  Factors influencing visual acuity after intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide as treatment of exudative age related macular degeneration.

Authors:  J B Jonas; I Kreissig; R F Degenring
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 4.638

6.  Comparison of different techniques for purification of triamcinolone acetonide suspension for intravitreal use.

Authors:  J García-Arumí; A Boixadera; J Giralt; V Martinez-Castillo; F Gomez-Ulla; B Corcostegui; E García-Arumí
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 4.638

7.  Repeated pseudoendophthalmitis after combined photodynamic therapy and intravitreal triamcinolone.

Authors:  J Marticorena; F Gomez-Ulla; M R Romano; I Luna
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2007-05-10       Impact factor: 3.117

8.  Endophthalmitis after intravitreal injections versus cataract surgery: a 15-year cohort.

Authors:  Nimrod Dar; Shani Pillar; Asaf Friehmann; Avner Belkin; Shay Ofir
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2019-08-14       Impact factor: 2.031

Review 9.  [Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide for the treatment of intraocular edematous and neovascular diseases].

Authors:  J B Jonas; I Kreissig; B Kamppeter; R F Degenring
Journal:  Ophthalmologe       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 1.059

10.  Glucocorticoids induce transactivation of tight junction genes occludin and claudin-5 in retinal endothelial cells via a novel cis-element.

Authors:  Edward A Felinski; Amy E Cox; Brett E Phillips; David A Antonetti
Journal:  Exp Eye Res       Date:  2008-01-12       Impact factor: 3.467

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