Literature DB >> 12855961

Visual function following neurosurgical optic nerve decompression for compressive optic neuropathy.

T J Sleep1, P R Hodgkins, S Honeybul, G Neil-Dwyer, D Lang, B Evans.   

Abstract

AIMS: To assess the course of visual function after neurosurgical decompression of the optic nerve during resection of intracranial tumours. To obtain information that may be used to counsel patients.
METHODS: A retrospective review of the acuity and visual fields of 27 patients undergoing neurosurgical decompression of 36 optic nerves in a regional neurosurgical centre. Two groups were considered, those undergoing craniotomy for sphenoid wing meningioma en plaque, and those undergoing an extended transbasal approach to intracranial tumours.
RESULTS: At the last follow-up (1-97 months), improvement in acuity was seen in 47% of eyes with decompressed nerves. One-third of these showed late improvement, and two-thirds showed immediate improvement. In total, 20% of eyes had worse acuity at the last follow-up compared with preoperative values, just under one-third of these showed late deterioration, and the remainder showed immediate deterioration. In total, 33% of eyes achieved acuities equal to those recorded preoperatively, 6% improving to this level postoperatively.
CONCLUSIONS: The majority of eyes in this study maintained or improved acuity after decompression. A proportion of eyes continue to improve after surgery, and a proportion deteriorate. There is no relation between duration of preoperative symptoms or the level of preoperative acuity and the change in acuity achieved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12855961     DOI: 10.1038/sj.eye.6700439

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eye (Lond)        ISSN: 0950-222X            Impact factor:   3.775


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