Literature DB >> 12851827

Lack of association between occupational radiation exposure and thyroid nodules in healthcare personnel.

Francesco S Violante1, Paolo Romano, Roberta Bonfiglioli, Vittorio Lodi, Maurilio Missere, Stefano Mattioli, Giovanni B Raffi.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether healthcare workers routinely exposed to low-level ionizing radiation have a higher prevalence of thyroid nodularity.
METHODS: Presence of thyroid nodularity, as assessed by 10-MHz neck ultrasonography, was compared with accumulated radiation doses of 579 exposed university hospital workers (M:F 350:229) obliged to wear a personal dosimeter.
RESULTS: Nodules were detected in 141/579 (24.3%) subjects. Mean accumulated dose was not different among subjects with and without nodules (14.19+/-28.00 mSv vs 17.71+/-32.89 mSv; P=0.12). Duration of occupational exposure (<10 years vs 10-19 years vs >or=20 years) did not affect prevalence of nodularity. At multivariate analysis, only female gender and age were significant risk factors.
CONCLUSIONS: Mildly exposed health workers do not appear to incur any excess risk of thyroid nodularity.

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12851827     DOI: 10.1007/s00420-003-0443-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Arch Occup Environ Health        ISSN: 0340-0131            Impact factor:   3.015


  17 in total

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Authors:  P D Inskip; M F Hartshorne; M Tekkel; M Rahu; T Veidebaum; A Auvinen; L A Crooks; L G Littlefield; A F McFee; S Salomaa; S Makinen; J D Tucker; K J Sorensen; W L Bigbee; J D Boice
Journal:  Radiat Res       Date:  1997-02       Impact factor: 2.841

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Authors:  G H Tan; H Gharib
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1997-02-01       Impact factor: 25.391

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Authors:  E Ron; B Modan; D Preston; E Alfandary; M Stovall; J D Boice
Journal:  Radiat Res       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 2.841

8.  Incidence of ultrasonographically-detected thyroid nodules in healthy adults.

Authors:  H Miki; K Oshimo; H Inoue; M Kawano; K Tanaka; K Komaki; T Uyama; T Morimoto; Y Monden
Journal:  Tokushima J Exp Med       Date:  1993-06

9.  Ionizing radiation and cancer risk: evidence from epidemiology.

Authors:  E Ron
Journal:  Radiat Res       Date:  1998-11       Impact factor: 2.841

Review 10.  Radiation-associated thyroid cancer--facts and fiction.

Authors:  P Hall; L E Holm
Journal:  Acta Oncol       Date:  1998       Impact factor: 4.089

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  2 in total

1.  The relationship between occupational radiation exposure and thyroid nodules.

Authors:  Atoosa Adibi; Afshin Rezazade; Silva Hovsepian; Razie Koohi; Mohsen Hosseini
Journal:  J Res Med Sci       Date:  2012-05       Impact factor: 1.852

2.  Prevalence of thyroid nodules in an occupationally radiation exposed group: a cross sectional study in an area with mild iodine deficiency.

Authors:  Paolo Trerotoli; Anna Ciampolillo; Giuseppe Marinelli; Riccardo Giorgino; Gabriella Serio
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2005-07-07       Impact factor: 3.295

  2 in total

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