Literature DB >> 12848599

[Cardiovascular risk factors in diabetic patients. Cross-sectional study in general population: Hortega study].

F J Mena Martín1, J C Martín Escudero, F Simal Blanco, J L Carretero Ares, V Herreros Fernández.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To find in our population with diabetes mellitus (DM) the prevalence of other cardiovascular risk factors, as well as their degree of control.
METHOD: A cross-sectional study was carried out in 15-82 years population of our health coverage area, by means of a mailed survey sent to a simple random sample composed of 33,022 individuals, and a interview with collection of exploration and analitic data to a 495 people sub-sample.
RESULTS: Among patients with DM 47/ have history of hypertension, and 58/ blood pressure =140/90 mmHg. Only 33/ have values <130/85 mmHg, and the percentage of patients with controlled blood pressure is significantly inferior between the women. There is history of hipercholesterolaemia in 45 210 / of diabetic patients versus 19/ of non-diabetic population; in the former group the total and LDL cholesterol levels are significantly lower. Smoking affects equally to both groups, while obesity and central obesity are more frequent between diabetic patients, although only in the case of women.
CONCLUSIONS: In our diabetic population blood pressure control is limited: two third parts of the patients show values above recommended. This fact forms a contrast with a high degree of dyslipidemia control. We should pay a greater attention to hypertension treatment in patients with diabetes, mainly in women, and promote smoking cessation interventions essentially in males.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12848599

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  An Med Interna        ISSN: 0212-7199


  4 in total

1.  Arsenic exposure, diabetes-related genes and diabetes prevalence in a general population from Spain.

Authors:  Maria Grau-Perez; Ana Navas-Acien; Inmaculada Galan-Chilet; Laisa S Briongos-Figuero; David Morchon-Simon; Jose D Bermudez; Ciprian M Crainiceanu; Griselda de Marco; Pilar Rentero-Garrido; Tamara Garcia-Barrera; Jose L Gomez-Ariza; Jose A Casasnovas; Juan C Martin-Escudero; Josep Redon; F Javier Chaves; Maria Tellez-Plaza
Journal:  Environ Pollut       Date:  2018-02-21       Impact factor: 8.071

2.  Multifactorial control and treatment intensity of type-2 diabetes in primary care settings in Catalonia.

Authors:  Lucas Mengual; Pilar Roura; Marta Serra; Montserrat Montasell; Gemma Prieto; Sandra Bonet
Journal:  Cardiovasc Diabetol       Date:  2010-03-29       Impact factor: 9.951

3.  Common variants of the liver fatty acid binding protein gene influence the risk of type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance in Spanish population.

Authors:  Maria Luisa Mansego; Fernando Martínez; Maria Teresa Martínez-Larrad; Carina Zabena; Gemma Rojo; Sonsoles Morcillo; Federico Soriguer; Juan Carlos Martín-Escudero; Manuel Serrano-Ríos; Josep Redon; Felipe Javier Chaves
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-03-02       Impact factor: 3.240

4.  Impact of obesity-related genes in Spanish population.

Authors:  Fernando Martínez-García; María L Mansego; Gemma Rojo-Martínez; Griselda De Marco-Solar; Sonsoles Morcillo; Federico Soriguer; Josep Redón; Monica Pineda Alonso; Juan C Martín-Escudero; Richard S Cooper; Felipe J Chaves
Journal:  BMC Genet       Date:  2013-11-23       Impact factor: 2.797

  4 in total

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