Literature DB >> 12842285

Lexical decision of nonwords and pseudowords in humans: a positron emission tomography study.

Karsten Specht1, Chrisitane Holtel, Roland Zahn, Hans Herzog, Bernd J Krause, Felix M Mottaghy, Irmgard Radermacher, Daniela Schmidt, Lutz Tellmann, Susanne Weis, Klaus Willmes, Walter Huber.   

Abstract

In this functional positron emission tomography study brain activations during an auditory lexical decision task with two experimental conditions were investigated. First, the subjects had to discriminate between real words and nonwords; second, real words varied with pseudowords. Comparing each of these tasks to an auditory control condition we found bilateral activation of the superior temporal and inferior frontal gyrus, lateralized to the left in the pseudoword condition. The comparison of the lexical decision tasks revealed higher rCBF during the pseudo-/real word decisions within BA 47, adjacent to Broca's area, and the anterior cingulate. The data support the notion that the lexical decision during a nonword task is mainly based on a phonological discrimination process, whereas a pseudoword task more strongly requires lexical access resulting in activation of BA 47.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12842285     DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3940(03)00494-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosci Lett        ISSN: 0304-3940            Impact factor:   3.046


  8 in total

1.  Differential activity in left inferior frontal gyrus for pseudowords and real words: an event-related fMRI study on auditory lexical decision.

Authors:  Zhuangwei Xiao; John X Zhang; Xiaoyi Wang; Renhua Wu; Xiaoping Hu; Xuchu Weng; Li Hai Tan
Journal:  Hum Brain Mapp       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 5.038

2.  Functional disruption of the brain mechanism for reading: effects of comorbidity and task difficulty among children with developmental learning problems.

Authors:  Panagiotis G Simos; Roozbeh Rezaie; Jack M Fletcher; Jenifer Juranek; Antony D Passaro; Zhimin Li; Paul T Cirino; Andrew C Papanicolaou
Journal:  Neuropsychology       Date:  2011-07       Impact factor: 3.295

3.  Engagement of temporal lobe regions predicts response to educational interventions in adolescent struggling readers.

Authors:  Roozbeh Rezaie; Panagiotis G Simos; Jack M Fletcher; Paul T Cirino; Sharon Vaughn; Andrew C Papanicolaou
Journal:  Dev Neuropsychol       Date:  2011       Impact factor: 2.253

4.  Temporal course of word recognition in skilled readers: a magnetoencephalography study.

Authors:  Panagiotis G Simos; Kenneth Pugh; Einar Mencl; Stephen Frost; Jack M Fletcher; Shirin Sarkari; Andrew C Papanicolaou
Journal:  Behav Brain Res       Date:  2008-08-05       Impact factor: 3.332

5.  The timing and strength of regional brain activation associated with word recognition in children with reading difficulties.

Authors:  Roozbeh Rezaie; Panagiotis G Simos; Jack M Fletcher; Jenifer Juranek; Paul T Cirino; Zhimin Li; Antony D Passaro; Andrew C Papanicolaou
Journal:  Front Hum Neurosci       Date:  2011-05-16       Impact factor: 3.169

6.  Does IQ affect the functional brain network involved in pseudoword reading in students with reading disability? A magnetoencephalography study.

Authors:  Panagiotis G Simos; Roozbeh Rezaie; Andrew C Papanicolaou; Jack M Fletcher
Journal:  Front Hum Neurosci       Date:  2014-01-08       Impact factor: 3.169

7.  Tracking lexical access and code switching in multilingual participants with different degrees of simultaneous interpretation expertise.

Authors:  Michael Boos; Matthias Kobi; Stefan Elmer; Lutz Jäncke
Journal:  Eur J Neurosci       Date:  2022-08-09       Impact factor: 3.698

8.  Mapping a lateralization gradient within the ventral stream for auditory speech perception.

Authors:  Karsten Specht
Journal:  Front Hum Neurosci       Date:  2013-10-02       Impact factor: 3.169

  8 in total

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