Literature DB >> 12840861

[Morphologic classification of choroidal invasion of retinoblastoma].

H Yang1, H Schilling, R Effert, A Wessing.   

Abstract

In order to inquire into standard for morphologic classification of choroidal invasion of retinoblastoma and to study the tumor clinic--pathologic further under the integrated scale, the changes of retinal pigment epithelium, Bruch's membrane and choroid on the histopathological sectins of 297 cases of primary enucleated eyes of retinoblastoma were retrospectively observed under the light microscopy. The choroidal invasion was morphologically divided into four stages: Stage 1, only retinal pigment epithelium involved, the Bruch's membrane was intact; Stage 2, the Bruch's membrane was destroyed and the choroidal capillaris was not infiltrated; Stage 3, choroial capillary and middle blood vessel layer in small limits were infiltrated; Stage 4, invasion involved in choroid in great limits and involvement of sclera existed simultaneously. This classification (also called pigment epithel--choroid stage, PEC--stage) reflected both infiltrated procedure of tumor cells and preventive mechanism in eye and morphological criterion half--quantitatively. It can be used as a united standard to compare the infiltration degree of retinoblastoma among different individuals and different studies.

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Mesh:

Year:  1999        PMID: 12840861     DOI: 10.1007/bf02886898

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Tongji Med Univ        ISSN: 0257-716X


  8 in total

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Authors:  L E ZIMMERMAN
Journal:  Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol       Date:  1961 Jan-Feb

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Authors:  U M CARBAJAL
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1958-03       Impact factor: 5.258

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Authors:  L D Redler; R M Ellsworth
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  1973-10

Review 4.  Retinoblastoma: clinical and histopathologic features.

Authors:  D N Sang; D M Albert
Journal:  Hum Pathol       Date:  1982-02       Impact factor: 3.466

5.  Immune complexes in retinoblastoma.

Authors:  D H Char; M Christensen; L Goldberg; P Stein
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1978-09       Impact factor: 5.258

6.  The clinicopathology of retinoblastoma.

Authors:  D H Brown
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1966-03       Impact factor: 5.258

7.  Choroidal invasion of retinoblastoma: metastatic potential and clinical risk factors.

Authors:  C L Shields; J A Shields; K A Baez; J Cater; P V De Potter
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1993-09       Impact factor: 4.638

8.  Multivariate analysis of risk factors for metastasis in retinoblastoma treated by enucleation.

Authors:  J E Kopelman; I W McLean; S H Rosenberg
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1987-04       Impact factor: 12.079

  8 in total

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