Literature DB >> 12837441

Perinatal extravaginal torsion of the testis in the first month of life is a salvageable event.

Mathew D Sorensen1, Stanley H Galansky, Amanda M Striegl, Robert Mevorach, Martin A Koyle.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To determine the effectiveness of immediate surgical exploration in salvaging perinatal testicular torsion.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis from 1995 to 2000 of boys younger than 30 days of age with surgically documented extravaginal testicular torsion was conducted. All cases were diagnosed after a normal testicular examination by a neonatologist, and all patients underwent urgent exploration to confirm the exact diagnosis and attempt testicular salvage by detorsion with bilateral orchiopexy. If a nonviable testis was determined intraoperatively, it was removed and contralateral orchiopexy was performed. Success was determined by physical examination at 6 months of follow-up.
RESULTS: Ten patients with 10 affected testes were identified and a total of 4 (40%) were salvaged. All the studied testes were right-sided, and of the 4 salvaged testes, all were palpably normal and equal in size to their mate at the 6-month follow-up examination. Of the 6 removed testes, 1 was potentially viable by permanent pathologic section analysis despite preoperative ultrasonography demonstrating no flow and a negative intraoperative bleed test.
CONCLUSIONS: Boys younger than 30 days old presenting with clinical findings suggestive of extravaginal testicular torsion who are expeditiously explored surgically may have a salvageable event in at least 40% to 50%. These statistics are similar to the salvage rates found with the similar management approach of intravaginal torsion.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12837441     DOI: 10.1016/s0090-4295(03)00402-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Urology        ISSN: 0090-4295            Impact factor:   2.649


  10 in total

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  10 in total

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