Literature DB >> 12794061

The role of neural inflammation in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Guy F Joos1, Katelijne O De Swert, Vanessa Schelfhout, Romain A Pauwels.   

Abstract

The tachykinins substance P and neurokinin A are found within airway nerves and immune cells. They have various effects on the airways that can contribute to the changes observed in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Both tachykinin NK(1) and NK(2) receptors have been involved in the bronchoconstriction and the proinflammatory changes induced by substance P and neurokinin A. Tachykinin NK(1) and NK(2) receptor antagonists have activity in various animal models of allergic asthma and chronic bronchitis. It is suggested that dual NK(1)/NK(2) and triple NK(1)/NK(2)/NK(3) tachykinin receptor antagonists have potential in the treatment of obstructive airway diseases.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12794061     DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2003.tb03152.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann N Y Acad Sci        ISSN: 0077-8923            Impact factor:   5.691


  11 in total

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