V Moens1, G Baruch, P Fearon. 1. Brandon Centre for Counselling and Psychotherapy for Young People, London NW5 3LG.
Abstract
PROBLEM: The suspected high prevalence of Chlamydia infection that is undiagnosed and untreated among high risk women who attend a contraceptive service for young people. DESIGN: Cross sectional study from a community screening service. BACKGROUND AND SETTING: An inner city contraceptive and psychotherapy service for young people aged 12-21 years. KEY MEASURE FOR IMPROVEMENT: Prevalence of infection commensurate with or above findings from the national screening pilot (13.8% for > 16 year olds, 10.5% for 16-19 year olds, and 7.2% for 20 to 24 year olds). STRATEGIES FOR CHANGE: Offering testing (of a first catch urine sample) for Chlamydia to all young people using the contraceptive service who were not previously screened; launching a publicity campaign about the new service; training medical staff and reception staff to deliver the service to maximise take up of screening and of treatment by infected cases; and surveying results from testing to monitor significant patterns of infection requiring further action. EFFECTS OF CHANGE: Percentage of clients with infection exceeded targets for each age group, 76% with a positive or equivocal result returned for treatment, 87% of those treated returned for a test of cure, and 99% of tests of cure were negative. Prevention work was initiated in a school with a particularly heavy concentration of infected clients. LESSONS LEARNT: A contraceptive service for young women is a highly acceptable location for effective Chlamydia screening.
PROBLEM: The suspected high prevalence of Chlamydia infection that is undiagnosed and untreated among high risk women who attend a contraceptive service for young people. DESIGN: Cross sectional study from a community screening service. BACKGROUND AND SETTING: An inner city contraceptive and psychotherapy service for young people aged 12-21 years. KEY MEASURE FOR IMPROVEMENT: Prevalence of infection commensurate with or above findings from the national screening pilot (13.8% for > 16 year olds, 10.5% for 16-19 year olds, and 7.2% for 20 to 24 year olds). STRATEGIES FOR CHANGE: Offering testing (of a first catch urine sample) for Chlamydia to all young people using the contraceptive service who were not previously screened; launching a publicity campaign about the new service; training medical staff and reception staff to deliver the service to maximise take up of screening and of treatment by infected cases; and surveying results from testing to monitor significant patterns of infection requiring further action. EFFECTS OF CHANGE: Percentage of clients with infection exceeded targets for each age group, 76% with a positive or equivocal result returned for treatment, 87% of those treated returned for a test of cure, and 99% of tests of cure were negative. Prevention work was initiated in a school with a particularly heavy concentration of infected clients. LESSONS LEARNT: A contraceptive service for young women is a highly acceptable location for effective Chlamydia screening.
Authors: K A Fenton; C Korovessis; A M Johnson; A McCadden; S McManus; K Wellings; C H Mercer; C Carder; A J Copas; K Nanchahal; W Macdowall; G Ridgway; J Field; B Erens Journal: Lancet Date: 2001-12-01 Impact factor: 79.321