UNLABELLED: Implant overdentures and conventional prostheses have been compared in several trials using a variety of functional and oral health-related quality of life (OHQOL) outcomes. In this paper, we describe the impact of implant overdentures on general and OHQOL in seniors. OBJECTIVES: To compare the oral health-related and general quality of lifeof seniors (aged 65-75 years) who received either mandibular implant overdentures or conventional dentures. METHODS:Sixty edentulous patients were recruited. Thirty received mandibular overdentures retained by two implants (IOD) and a conventional maxillary denture, the other 30 subjects received new maxillary and mandibular conventional complete dentures (CD). All completed the 20-item version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-20) before treatment, then at two and 6 months after delivery of the dentures. The SF-36 general health questionnaire was completed at baseline and 6 months only. RESULTS: Pretreatment and 6-month data from 55 subjects were analyzed. Those who received the IODs had significantly better OHIP-20 total scores at 6 months. Results for IOD subjects were also superior in the functional limitation, physical pain, physical disability and psychological disability subscales. While no significant between group difference was found on the SF-36 health survey, significant pre-post-treatment differences within the IOD group were detected for the role emotional, vitality and the social function scales. CONCLUSIONS: Mandibular overdentures retained by two implants provide elderly patients with better OHQOL. General health-related quality of life improved in the implant group.
RCT Entities:
UNLABELLED: Implant overdentures and conventional prostheses have been compared in several trials using a variety of functional and oral health-related quality of life (OHQOL) outcomes. In this paper, we describe the impact of implant overdentures on general and OHQOL in seniors. OBJECTIVES: To compare the oral health-related and general quality of life of seniors (aged 65-75 years) who received either mandibular implant overdentures or conventional dentures. METHODS: Sixty edentulouspatients were recruited. Thirty received mandibular overdentures retained by two implants (IOD) and a conventional maxillary denture, the other 30 subjects received new maxillary and mandibular conventional complete dentures (CD). All completed the 20-item version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-20) before treatment, then at two and 6 months after delivery of the dentures. The SF-36 general health questionnaire was completed at baseline and 6 months only. RESULTS: Pretreatment and 6-month data from 55 subjects were analyzed. Those who received the IODs had significantly better OHIP-20 total scores at 6 months. Results for IOD subjects were also superior in the functional limitation, physical pain, physical disability and psychological disability subscales. While no significant between group difference was found on the SF-36 health survey, significant pre-post-treatment differences within the IOD group were detected for the role emotional, vitality and the social function scales. CONCLUSIONS: Mandibular overdentures retained by two implants provide elderly patients with better OHQOL. General health-related quality of life improved in the implant group.
Authors: Manja von Stein-Lausnitz; Steffen Schmid; Felix H Blankenstein; Ingrid Peroz; Florian Beuer; Guido Sterzenbach Journal: Clin Oral Investig Date: 2017-05-31 Impact factor: 3.573
Authors: Kássia De Carvalho Dias; Adriana Da Fonte Porto Carreiro; Camila Maria Bastos Machado Resende; Ana Clara Soares Paiva Tôrres; Wilson Mestriner Júnior Journal: Clin Oral Investig Date: 2015-09-18 Impact factor: 3.573
Authors: S Wolfart; F Müller; J Gerß; G Heyedcke; B Marré; K Böning; B Wöstmann; M Kern; T Mundt; W Hannak; J Brückner; N Passia; F Jahn; S Hartmann; H Stark; E J Richter; W Gernet; R G Luthardt; M H Walter Journal: Clin Oral Investig Date: 2013-05-17 Impact factor: 3.573