Literature DB >> 12751972

Nine-year prospective relationship between parental smoking cessation and children's daily smoking.

Jonathan B Bricker1, Brian G Leroux, Arthur V Peterson, Kathleen A Kealey, Irwin G Sarason, M Robyn Andersen, Patrick M Marek.   

Abstract

AIMS: The first prospective investigation of the extent to which parental smoking cessation predicts their children's daily smoking.
DESIGN: Parental smoking status was assessed when children were aged 8/9 years and children's smoking status was assessed at age 17/18 years.
SETTING: Twenty Washington State school districts in the control group of the Hutchinson Smoking Prevention Project. PARTICIPANTS AND MEASUREMENTS: Questionnaire data were gathered on 3012 children (49% female and 91% Caucasian) and both of their parents in a cohort with a 95% retention rate.
FINDINGS: When both parents quit smoking, children's odds of daily smoking were reduced by 39% (95% CI = 15%,56%) compared to when both parents were current smokers.Furthermore, when both parents never smoked then children's odds of daily smoking were reduced by 71% (95% CI = 62%,78%).
CONCLUSIONS: Parental smoking cessation is associated with reduced risk of their children's daily smoking. Parents who quit still place children at substantially higher risk compared to parents who never smoked.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12751972     DOI: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2003.00343.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Addiction        ISSN: 0965-2140            Impact factor:   6.526


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