Literature DB >> 12750600

Tour de France versus Vuelta a España: which is harder?

Alejandro Lucia1, Jesus Hoyos, Alfredo Santalla, Conrad Earnest, Jose L Chicharro.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To compare the total exercise loads (intensity x volume) of the Vuelta a España and Tour de France during the last year.
METHODS: Seven professional road cyclists (28 +/- 1 yr; [OV0312]O(2max): 74.6 +/- 2.2 mL.kg-1.min-1) who participated in both Tour and Vuelta during the years 1997, 1999, 2000, or 2001 were collected as subjects. They wore a heart rate (HR) telemeter during each stage of the two races, and exercise intensity was divided into three phases according to the reference HR values obtained during a previous ramp cycle-ergometer test: phase I (<ventilatory threshold (VT)), phase II (between VT and the respiratory compensation point (RCP)) and phase III (>RCP). Total volume and intensity were integrated as a single variable. The score for volume x intensity in each phase was computed by multiplying the accumulated duration in this phase by a multiplier for this particular phase. The total score for Tour and Vuelta was obtained by summating the results of the three phases.
RESULTS: The total loads (volume x intensity) did not significantly differ between the two races (P > 0.05), despite a significantly longer total exercise time of the Tour (P < 0.05) (5552 +/- 176 vs 5086 +/- 290 min).
CONCLUSION: The physiological loads imposed on cyclists' bodies do not differ between the Tour and Vuelta, despite the longer duration of daily stages in the former race.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12750600     DOI: 10.1249/01.MSS.0000064999.82036.B4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc        ISSN: 0195-9131            Impact factor:   5.411


  40 in total

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2.  Which laboratory variable is related with time trial performance time in the Tour de France?

Authors:  A Lucia; J Hoyos; M Pérez; A Santalla; C P Earnest; J L Chicharro
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 13.800

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Review 4.  Evidence for complex system integration and dynamic neural regulation of skeletal muscle recruitment during exercise in humans.

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Review 5.  The role of information processing between the brain and peripheral physiological systems in pacing and perception of effort.

Authors:  Alan St Clair Gibson; Estelle V Lambert; Laurie H G Rauch; Ross Tucker; Denise A Baden; Carl Foster; Timothy D Noakes
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Review 6.  The physiology of mountain biking.

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Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 11.136

7.  Exercise intensity and load during uphill cycling in professional 3-week races.

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8.  Monitoring external and internal loads of brazilian soccer referees during official matches.

Authors:  Eduardo C Costa; Caio M A Vieira; Alexandre Moreira; Carlos Ugrinowitsch; Carlo Castagna; Marcelo S Aoki
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9.  Exercise intensity during an 8-day mountain bike marathon race.

Authors:  Katharina C Wirnitzer; Elmar Kornexl
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2008-09-06       Impact factor: 3.078

Review 10.  The quantification of training load, the training response and the effect on performance.

Authors:  Jill Borresen; Michael Ian Lambert
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 11.136

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