AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: The aim of this study was to assess whether cardiac catecholamine release is affected in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS: A trial tissue was obtained from 19 diabetic (Type 2) and 43 non-diabetic patients undergoing coronary surgery. Endogenous norepinephrine release was examined under baseline conditions as well as during electrical field stimulation (effective voltage 5 V, stimulation frequency 4 Hz, pulse width 2 msec) by high performance liquid chromatography and electrochemical detection. Cardiac function and arterial blood pressure was assessed from coronary angiography. RESULTS: In atrial tissue from diabetic patients, stimulation-induced norepinephrine release was reduced by 25% compared with non-diabetic patients, while baseline norepinephrine release did not differ between both groups. Preoperative plasma glucose and haemoglobin A(1C) concentrations were increased in patients with diabetes, however, no relation was found to catecholamine release. Diabetic and non-diabetic patients did not differ regarding left ventricular ejection fraction and arterial blood pressure. CONCLUSION/ INTERPRETATION: Cardiac norepinephrine release is suppressed in patients with Type 2 diabetes which could contribute to sympathetic neuropathy. The difference of norepinephrine release in diabetic and non-diabetic patients was independent of cardiac function and arterial blood pressure.
AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: The aim of this study was to assess whether cardiac catecholamine release is affected in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS: A trial tissue was obtained from 19 diabetic (Type 2) and 43 non-diabeticpatients undergoing coronary surgery. Endogenous norepinephrine release was examined under baseline conditions as well as during electrical field stimulation (effective voltage 5 V, stimulation frequency 4 Hz, pulse width 2 msec) by high performance liquid chromatography and electrochemical detection. Cardiac function and arterial blood pressure was assessed from coronary angiography. RESULTS: In atrial tissue from diabeticpatients, stimulation-induced norepinephrine release was reduced by 25% compared with non-diabeticpatients, while baseline norepinephrine release did not differ between both groups. Preoperative plasma glucose and haemoglobin A(1C) concentrations were increased in patients with diabetes, however, no relation was found to catecholamine release. Diabetic and non-diabeticpatients did not differ regarding left ventricular ejection fraction and arterial blood pressure. CONCLUSION/ INTERPRETATION: Cardiac norepinephrine release is suppressed in patients with Type 2 diabetes which could contribute to sympathetic neuropathy. The difference of norepinephrine release in diabetic and non-diabeticpatients was independent of cardiac function and arterial blood pressure.
Authors: M F Di Carli; D Bianco-Batlles; M E Landa; A Kazmers; H Groehn; O Muzik; G Grunberger Journal: Circulation Date: 1999-08-24 Impact factor: 29.690
Authors: R Scognamiglio; A Avogaro; D Casara; C Crepaldi; M Marin; M Palisi; R Mingardi; G Erle; G Fasoli; S Dalla Volta Journal: J Am Coll Cardiol Date: 1998-02 Impact factor: 24.094
Authors: M J Stevens; D M Raffel; K C Allman; F Dayanikli; E Ficaro; T Sandford; D M Wieland; M A Pfeifer; M Schwaiger Journal: Circulation Date: 1998-09-08 Impact factor: 29.690
Authors: F Caviezel; G B Picotti; A Margonato; G Slaviero; M D Galva; P Camagna; G P Bondiolotti; M O Carruba; G Pozza Journal: Diabetologia Date: 1982-07 Impact factor: 10.122