Literature DB >> 12730526

Psoriasis vulgaris and psoriatic arthritis share a 100 kb susceptibility region telomeric to HLA-C.

J Martínez-Borra1, S González, J Santos-Juanes, J Sánchez del Rio, J C Torre-Alonso, A López-Vazquez, M A Blanco-Geláz, C López-Larrea.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To map the locus for susceptibility to psoriasis in patients with psoriatic arthritis.
METHODS: Seventy-four patients with psoriatic arthritis and 95 patients with psoriasis vulgaris were included in this study. Polymorphic genes and microsatellite markers centromeric (C1_2_5) and telomeric (C1_4_4, OTF3, HCR and the corneodesmosin gene) to HLA-C were studied in an association analysis. Typing was also performed on a control population of 104 matched donors.
RESULTS: The allele Cw*0602 was associated both with psoriasis [49 vs 21%, Pc<0.0003; odds ratio (OR)=3.6, aetiological factor (AF)=0.72] and with psoriatic arthritis (62 vs 21%, Pc<0.000001; OR=6.1, AF=0.83). In psoriatic patients a susceptibility region telomeric to HLA-C that includes C1_4_4 (56 vs 22%, Pc<0.0002; OR=4.39, AF=0.77), OTF3 (85 vs 60%, Pc<0.0002; OR=3.7, AF=0.73) and HCR (63 vs 26%, Pc<0.00001; OR=3.8, AF=0.74) was observed. In psoriatic arthritis patients the susceptibility region was delimited by HLA-C and C1_4_4 (384 allele, 56 vs 22%, Pc<0.0002; OR=4.37, AF=0.77).
CONCLUSIONS: Comparing the susceptibility regions associated with the two diseases, an overlapping interval of 100 kb between HLA-C and OTF3, which might contain the psoriasis gene, can be defined.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12730526     DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/keg304

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rheumatology (Oxford)        ISSN: 1462-0324            Impact factor:   7.580


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