Literature DB >> 12718836

A new measles mumps rubella (MMR) vaccine: a randomized comparative trial for assessing the reactogenicity and immunogenicity of three consecutive production lots and comparison with a widely used MMR vaccine in measles primed children.

Chin-Yun Lee1, Ren-Bin Tang, Fu-Yuan Huang, Haiwen Tang, Li-Min Huang, Hans L Bock.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: A multicenter, single-blind, randomized, controlled clinical study was conducted in healthy 15-18-month-old children in order to assess the immunogenicity and reactogenicity of three consecutive lots of a new measles- mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, GSK MMR.
DESIGN: A total of 500 enrolled subjects were randomized into four groups to receive either a single dose of one of the three lots of GSK MMR (three groups--125 subjects in each group) or Merck MMR vaccine (125 subjects). Once clinical consistency had been demonstrated, the data were pooled and compared with the widely used Merck vaccine. Solicited local and general symptoms were recorded using diary cards, and antibody levels were determined using ELISA assays.
RESULTS: No differences in the incidence of local and general symptoms or seroconversion rates were seen in the groups receiving different lots of GSK MMR. Compared with Merck MMR, there was a significantly lower incidence of local pain (P<0.001) and swelling (P=0.038) in infants receiving the GSK MMR vaccine. The incidences of all other solicited local and general symptoms were comparable between the two groups. No signs of suspected meningitis were reported. No serious adverse events were reported by the investigator to be related to vaccination. Equivalent seroconversion rates and postvaccination GMTs were observed in the groups receiving the two MMR vaccines. In conclusion, the new GSK MMR vaccine administered in measles-primed children demonstrated satisfactory immunogenicity and safety profiles as good as the Merck MMR vaccine.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12718836     DOI: 10.1016/s1201-9712(02)90112-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Infect Dis        ISSN: 1201-9712            Impact factor:   3.623


  8 in total

1.  Long time immunogenicity of measles vaccine in the vaccination era: An open question.

Authors:  Maria Serena Gallone; Cinzia Germinario; Angela Larocca; Silvio Tafuri
Journal:  Hum Vaccin Immunother       Date:  2016-09-26       Impact factor: 3.452

2.  Prevention of measles, mumps and rubella: 40 years of global experience with M-M-RII.

Authors:  Barbara J Kuter; Gary S Marshall; Jaime Fergie; Elvira Schmidt; Manjiri Pawaskar
Journal:  Hum Vaccin Immunother       Date:  2022-02-07       Impact factor: 3.452

Review 3.  Measles, mumps, rubella vaccine (Priorix; GSK-MMR): a review of its use in the prevention of measles, mumps and rubella.

Authors:  Keri Wellington; Karen L Goa
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 9.546

4.  Immunogenicity and safety of a novel MMR vaccine (live, freeze-dried) containing the Edmonston-Zagreb measles strain, the Hoshino mumps strain, and the RA 27/3 rubella strain: Results of a randomized, comparative, active controlled phase III clinical trial.

Authors:  Ashwani Sood; Monjori Mitra; Himanshu Arvind Joshi; Uma Siddhartha Nayak; Prashanth Siddaiah; T Ramesh Babu; Samarendra Mahapatro; Jayesh Sanmukhani; Gaurav Gupta; Ravindra Mittal; Reinhard Glueck
Journal:  Hum Vaccin Immunother       Date:  2017-03-31       Impact factor: 3.452

5.  Safety and immunogenicity of an upper-range release titer measles-mumps-rubella vaccine in children vaccinated at 12 to 15 months of age: a phase III, randomized study.

Authors: 
Journal:  Hum Vaccin Immunother       Date:  2018-08-29       Impact factor: 3.452

6.  Immunogenicity and Safety of a Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine Administered as a First Dose to Children Aged 12 to 15 Months: A Phase III, Randomized, Noninferiority, Lot-to-Lot Consistency Study.

Authors:  Nicola P Klein; Remon Abu-Elyazeed; Michael Povey; Mercedes Macias Parra; Javier Diez-Domingo; Anitta Ahonen; Tiina Korhonen; Juan-Carlos Tinoco; Leonard Weiner; Gary S Marshall; Peter E Silas; Kwabena O Sarpong; Keith P Ramsey; John A Fling; David Speicher; Maribel Campos; Iona Munjal; Christopher Peltier; Timo Vesikari; Carmen Baccarini; Adrian Caplanusi; Paul Gillard; Stephane Carryn; Ouzama Henry
Journal:  J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc       Date:  2020-04-30       Impact factor: 3.164

Review 7.  Mumps Outbreaks in Vaccinated Populations-Is It Time to Re-assess the Clinical Efficacy of Vaccines?

Authors:  Anna R Connell; Jeff Connell; T Ronan Leahy; Jaythoon Hassan
Journal:  Front Immunol       Date:  2020-09-18       Impact factor: 7.561

8.  Safety and Immunogenicity of Human Serum Albumin-Free MMR Vaccine in US Children Aged 12-15 Months.

Authors:  Maurice A Mufson; Clemente Diaz; Michael Leonardi; Christopher J Harrison; Stanley Grogg; Antonio Carbayo; Simon Carlo-Torres; Robert JeanFreau; Ana Quintero-Del-Rio; Gisele Bautista; Michael Povey; Christopher Da Costa; Ouzama Nicholson; Bruce L Innis
Journal:  J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc       Date:  2014-08-07       Impact factor: 3.164

  8 in total

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