Literature DB >> 12716336

Gingival bleeding on probing increases after quitting smoking.

P Nair1, G Sutherland, R M Palmer, R F Wilson, D A Scott.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Gingival inflammation associated with plaque accumulation is delayed or impaired in smokers. Anecdotal evidence suggests that smokers who quit experience an increase in gingival bleeding.
METHOD: A group of 27 subjects on a Quit-smoking programme were examined for changes in gingival health over a 4-6-week period.
RESULTS: The bleeding on probing with a constant force probe increased from 16% of sites to 32% of sites, despite improvements in the subjects oral hygiene.
CONCLUSION: This provides further evidence that tobacco smoking affects the inflammatory response and that these changes are reversible on quitting.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12716336     DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.20039.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Periodontol        ISSN: 0303-6979            Impact factor:   8.728


  19 in total

1.  Multivariate multilevel models for repeated measures in the study of smoking effects on the association between plaque and gingival bleeding.

Authors:  H P Müller; S Stadermann
Journal:  Clin Oral Investig       Date:  2006-08-05       Impact factor: 3.573

2.  Epistaxis and other haemorrhagic events associated with the smoking cessation medicine varenicline: a case series from two national pharmacovigilance centres.

Authors:  Mira Harrison-Woolrych; Linda Härmark; Ming Tan; Simran Maggo; Kees van Grootheest
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2012-02-08       Impact factor: 2.953

3.  Fatty acid profiles in smokers with chronic periodontitis.

Authors:  N Buduneli; L Larsson; B Biyikoglu; D E Renaud; J Bagaitkar; D A Scott
Journal:  J Dent Res       Date:  2010-11-01       Impact factor: 6.116

4.  Tobacco-use patterns and self-reported oral health outcomes: A cross-sectional assessment of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health study, 2013-2014.

Authors:  Manali V Vora; Benjamin W Chaffee
Journal:  J Am Dent Assoc       Date:  2019-03-25       Impact factor: 3.634

5.  A pilot study of the gingival response when smokers switch from smoking to vaping.

Authors:  R Wadia; V Booth; H F Yap; D L Moyes
Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  2016-12-09       Impact factor: 1.626

6.  Tobacco-induced alterations to Porphyromonas gingivalis-host interactions.

Authors:  Juhi Bagaitkar; Lisa R Williams; Diane E Renaud; Manjunatha R Bemakanakere; Mike Martin; David A Scott; Donald R Demuth
Journal:  Environ Microbiol       Date:  2009-01-23       Impact factor: 5.491

7.  Tobacco upregulates P. gingivalis fimbrial proteins which induce TLR2 hyposensitivity.

Authors:  Juhi Bagaitkar; Donald R Demuth; Carlo Amorin Daep; Diane E Renaud; Deanne L Pierce; David A Scott
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2010-05-04       Impact factor: 3.240

8.  History of periodontal disease diagnosis and lung cancer incidence in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study.

Authors:  Xiaodan Mai; Michael J LaMonte; Kathleen M Hovey; Ngozi Nwizu; Jo L Freudenheim; Mine Tezal; Frank Scannapieco; Andrew Hyland; Christopher A Andrews; Robert J Genco; Jean Wactawski-Wende
Journal:  Cancer Causes Control       Date:  2014-06-10       Impact factor: 2.506

9.  Altered antigenic profiling and infectivity of Porphyromonas gingivalis in smokers and non-smokers with periodontitis.

Authors:  Iris Zeller; Justin A Hutcherson; Richard J Lamont; Donald R Demuth; Pinar Gumus; Nejat Nizam; Nurcan Buduneli; David A Scott
Journal:  J Periodontol       Date:  2013-10-23       Impact factor: 6.993

10.  The role of smoking and gingival crevicular fluid markers on coronally advanced flap outcomes.

Authors:  Başak Kaval; Diane E Renaud; David A Scott; Nurcan Buduneli
Journal:  J Periodontol       Date:  2013-05-31       Impact factor: 6.993

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