Literature DB >> 12695482

Trash feet after coronary angiography.

A M Khan1, S Jacobs.   

Abstract

Cholesterol crystal embolisation is a frequently underdiagnosed condition. While coronary catheterisation is safe and commonly performed, the reported patient developed very painful trash feet after undergoing this routine procedure. Ulceration and gangrene occurred after catheter manipulation during cardiac angiography, which caused occlusion of the small arteries in his feet. The triad of pain, livedo reticularis, and intact peripheral pulses is pathognomonic for cholesterol embolisation. The prognosis depends on the extent of the systemic disease and a high rate of mortality (75-80%) is observed. Prognosis is poor and the treatment is only supportive. It is suggested that while cardiac catheterisation is largely safe and a very commonly performed procedure, it can still lead to complications with serious side effects and can even prove fatal.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12695482      PMCID: PMC1767657          DOI: 10.1136/heart.89.5.e17

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Heart        ISSN: 1355-6037            Impact factor:   5.994


  6 in total

Review 1.  Cholesterol embolism: an underdiagnosed clinical entity.

Authors:  A Om; S Ellahham; G DiSciascio
Journal:  Am Heart J       Date:  1992-11       Impact factor: 4.749

Review 2.  Cholesterol crystal embolization: a review of 221 cases in the English literature.

Authors:  M J Fine; W Kapoor; V Falanga
Journal:  Angiology       Date:  1987-10       Impact factor: 3.619

Review 3.  Cholesterol emboli after cardiac catheterization. Eight cases and a review of the literature.

Authors:  H G Colt; R J Begg; J J Saporito; W M Cooper; A P Shapiro
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  1988-11       Impact factor: 1.889

4.  The cutaneous manifestations of cholesterol crystal embolization.

Authors:  V Falanga; M J Fine; W N Kapoor
Journal:  Arch Dermatol       Date:  1986-10

5.  Cholesterol emboli syndrome following cardiac catheterization.

Authors:  N S Freund
Journal:  Postgrad Med       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 3.840

Review 6.  Peripheral vascular complications following coronary interventional procedures.

Authors:  T K Nasser; E R Mohler; R L Wilensky; D R Hathaway
Journal:  Clin Cardiol       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 2.882

  6 in total

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