Perceptions of and attitudes towards male infertility in northern Botswana: some implications for family planning and AIDS prevention policies.

This paper discusses the perceptions of male infertility in northern Botswana and their implications for efficacious family planning and AIDS prevention programmes in the country. HIV rates are rapidly increasing in northern Botswana and it is estimated that nearly 30% of the population are infected. A significant factor in these increases is the perception that infertility is caused by the use of contraceptives. Male infertility in particular is understood as a result of female contraceptive use and is highly stigmatised. In an area with such high HIV rates, these perceptions directly contribute to the lack of efficacious family planning and HIV prevention programmes in the country.