Literature DB >> 12673748

Registration and validity of surgical complications in colorectal cancer surgery.

U Gunnarsson1, E Seligsohn, P Jestin, L Påhlman.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Population-based quality registers have become an important tool in quality assessment during the past decade. For registers to be reliable, however, data must be checked carefully for validity.
METHODS: The present study describes the validity of surgical complications registered in a national register run by the National Board of Health and Welfare (NBH), a register run by Regional Oncological Centres (ROC) and, for comparison, a local quality assurance system at Uppsala University Hospital (UUH). A specialized, independent surgeon checked 10 per cent of patient records against datasheets from the registers.
RESULTS: The local quality assurance system at UUH showed the best validity for surgical complications. Data for complications of colonic cancer surgery were more valid than those for rectal cancer surgery. Registration of serious complications was more valid than that of wound infections. The calculated proportion of missed surgical complications was 0.69, 0.64, 0.40, 0.22 and 0.07 for rectal and colonic cancer in the NBH register, rectal and colonic cancer in the ROC register, and the UUH register respectively. Corresponding figures for reoperation were 0.45, 0.48, 0.04, 0.09 and 0.21.
CONCLUSION: Local interest and routine use of data for quality assurance are crucial factors for valid registers. Careful monitoring of validity is necessary for use of registry data in structured systems for improvement of surgical results. Copyright 2003 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12673748     DOI: 10.1002/bjs.4058

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Surg        ISSN: 0007-1323            Impact factor:   6.939


  14 in total

1.  The effect of tobacco consumption and body mass index on complications and hospital stay after inguinal hernia surgery.

Authors:  D Lindström; O Sadr Azodi; R Bellocco; A Wladis; S Linder; J Adami
Journal:  Hernia       Date:  2006-12-06       Impact factor: 4.739

2.  Higher frequency of anastomotic leakage with stapled compared to hand-sewn ileocolic anastomosis in a large population-based study.

Authors:  Pontus Gustafsson; Pia Jestin; Ulf Gunnarsson; Ulrik Lindforss
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2015-07       Impact factor: 3.352

3.  Volume of blood loss during surgery for colon cancer is a risk determinant for future small bowel obstruction caused by recurrence--a population-based epidemiological study.

Authors:  Malin Mörner; Ulf Gunnarsson; Pia Jestin; Monika Egenvall
Journal:  Langenbecks Arch Surg       Date:  2015-06-23       Impact factor: 3.445

4.  Current use of diverting stoma in anterior resection for cancer: population-based cohort study of total and partial mesorectal excision.

Authors:  Martin Rutegård; Petrus Boström; Markku Haapamäki; Peter Matthiessen; Jörgen Rutegård
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2015-12-15       Impact factor: 2.571

5.  Extralevator abdominoperineal excision (ELAPE) for rectal cancer--short-term results from the Swedish Colorectal Cancer Registry. Selective use of ELAPE warranted.

Authors:  Mattias Prytz; Eva Angenete; Jan Ekelund; Eva Haglind
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2014-06-21       Impact factor: 2.571

6.  Extralevator Abdominoperineal Excision for Low Rectal Cancer--Extensive Surgery to Be Used With Discretion Based on 3-Year Local Recurrence Results: A Registry-based, Observational National Cohort Study.

Authors:  Mattias Prytz; Eva Angenete; David Bock; Eva Haglind
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  2016-03       Impact factor: 12.969

7.  Preoperative anaemia and perioperative red blood cell transfusion as prognostic factors for recurrence and mortality in colorectal cancer-a Swedish cohort study.

Authors:  Malin E M Mörner; Gustaf Edgren; Anna Martling; Ulf Gunnarsson; Monika Egenvall
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2016-10-21       Impact factor: 2.571

8.  Loop-ileostomy reversal-patient-related characteristics influencing time to closure.

Authors:  Carl Pontus Gustafsson; Ulf Gunnarsson; Ursula Dahlstrand; Ulrik Lindforss
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2018-03-05       Impact factor: 2.571

9.  Emergency management with resection versus proximal stoma or stent treatment and planned resection in malignant left-sided colon obstruction.

Authors:  Emma Öistämö; Fredrik Hjern; Lennart Blomqvist; Ylva Falkén; Klas Pekkari; Mirna Abraham-Nordling
Journal:  World J Surg Oncol       Date:  2016-08-30       Impact factor: 2.754

Review 10.  The Use of Heparin during Endovascular Peripheral Arterial Interventions: A Synopsis.

Authors:  Arno M Wiersema; Christopher Watts; Alexandra C Durran; Michel M P J Reijnen; Otto M van Delden; Frans L Moll; Jan Albert Vos
Journal:  Scientifica (Cairo)       Date:  2016-04-17
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