Literature DB >> 12671172

Implementation of evidence-based potentially better practices to decrease nosocomial infections.

Howard W Kilbride1, David D Wirtschafter, Richard J Powers, Michael B Sheehan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Six neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) that are members of the Vermont Oxford National Evidence-Based Quality Improvement Collaborative for Neonatology collaborated to reduce infection rates. There were 7 centers in the original focus group, but 1 center left the collaborative after 1 year. Nosocomial infection is a significant area for improvement in most NICUs.
METHODS: Six NICUs participating in the Vermont Oxford Network made clinical changes to address 3 areas of consensus: handwashing, line management, and accuracy of diagnosis. The summary statements were widely communicated. Review of the literature, internal assessments, and benchmarking visits all contributed to ideas for change.
RESULTS: The principle outcome was the incidence of coagulase-negative staphylococcus bacteremia. There was an observed reduction from 24.6% in 1997 to 16.4% in 2000.
CONCLUSIONS: The collaborative process for clinical quality improvement can result in effective practice changes.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12671172

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatrics        ISSN: 0031-4005            Impact factor:   7.124


  18 in total

1.  Association between hospital recognition for nursing excellence and outcomes of very low-birth-weight infants.

Authors:  Eileen T Lake; Douglas Staiger; Jeffrey Horbar; Robyn Cheung; Michael J Kenny; Thelma Patrick; Jeannette A Rogowski
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2012-04-25       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 2.  Implementing pay-for-performance in the neonatal intensive care unit.

Authors:  Jochen Profit; John A F Zupancic; Jeffrey B Gould; Laura A Petersen
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2007-05       Impact factor: 7.124

3.  Impact on knowledge and practice of an intervention to control catheter infection in the ICU.

Authors:  M Guembe; A Pérez-Parra; E Gómez; M Sánchez-Luna; A Bustinza; E Zamora; A Carrillo-Álvarez; A Cuenca; B Padilla; P Martín-Rabadán; E Bouza
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2012-05-09       Impact factor: 3.267

Review 4.  Impact of standardised feeding regimens on incidence of neonatal necrotising enterocolitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.

Authors:  S K Patole; N de Klerk
Journal:  Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 5.747

5.  The efficacy of clinical strategies to reduce nosocomial sepsis in extremely low birth weight infants.

Authors:  Jong Hee Hwang; Chang Won Choi; Yun Sil Chang; Yon Ho Choe; Won Soon Park; Son Moon Shin; Munhyang Lee; Sang Il Lee
Journal:  J Korean Med Sci       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 2.153

6.  Nurse staffing and NICU infection rates.

Authors:  Jeannette A Rogowski; Douglas Staiger; Thelma Patrick; Jeffrey Horbar; Michael Kenny; Eileen T Lake
Journal:  JAMA Pediatr       Date:  2013-05       Impact factor: 16.193

7.  Reduction of central line-associated bloodstream infection rates in a neonatal intensive care unit after implementation of a multidisciplinary evidence-based quality improvement collaborative: A four-year surveillance.

Authors:  Joseph Y Ting; Vicki Sk Goh; Horacio Osiovich
Journal:  Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol       Date:  2013       Impact factor: 2.471

Review 8.  Assessment of Fidelity in Interventions to Improve Hand Hygiene of Healthcare Workers: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Jackson S Musuuza; Anna Barker; Caitlyn Ngam; Lia Vellardita; Nasia Safdar
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  2016-02-10       Impact factor: 3.254

Review 9.  Clinical microbiology of bacterial and fungal sepsis in very-low-birth-weight infants.

Authors:  David Kaufman; Karen D Fairchild
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2004-07       Impact factor: 26.132

Review 10.  Neonatal infectious diseases: evaluation of neonatal sepsis.

Authors:  Andres Camacho-Gonzalez; Paul W Spearman; Barbara J Stoll
Journal:  Pediatr Clin North Am       Date:  2013-01-17       Impact factor: 3.278

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