Literature DB >> 12669154

Studies on the influence of DNA repair on radiosensitivity in prostate cell lines.

Antonio M Serafin1, John M Akudugu, Lothar Böhm.   

Abstract

The relationship between radiosensitivity and DNA repair was investigated in six human prostate cell lines, 1542-NPTX, BPH-1, 1542-CP(3)TX, 1532-CP(2)TX, 1535-CP(1)TX and LNCaP. Except for LNCaP, these cell lines are new and were derived from primary prostate tumours and normal non-tumourigenic prostate tissue. Cell survival was assessed by clonogenic assay. DNA damage was determined in non-synchronised cells by constant-field gel electrophoresis, and expressed as the fraction of DNA released. For initial damage, cells were embedded in agarose and irradiated on ice with 0-100 Gy (60)Co gamma-irradiation. Residual DNA damage was measured after 2 h and 20 h of repair. Radiosensitivity, given as the mean inactivation dose, was found to vary between 1.62 and 2.77 Gy. We found that radiosensitivity significantly correlates with the 2 h DNA repair component, giving a correlation coefficient of 0.92 ( P=0.009). In the cell lines examined here the 2 h repair component emerges as an indicator of radiosensitivity.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12669154     DOI: 10.1007/s00240-003-0299-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Urol Res        ISSN: 0300-5623


  30 in total

1.  Determination of the initial DNA damage and residual DNA damage remaining after 12 hours of repair in eleven cell lines at low doses of irradiation.

Authors:  W P Roos; A Binder; L Böhm
Journal:  Int J Radiat Biol       Date:  2000-11       Impact factor: 2.694

2.  The radiosensitivity of human neuroblastoma: a cellular and molecular study.

Authors:  T J McMillan; J J Eady; A Holmes; J H Peacock; G G Steel
Journal:  Int J Radiat Biol       Date:  1989-11       Impact factor: 2.694

3.  Faster repair of DNA double-strand breaks in radioresistant human tumor cells.

Authors:  J L Schwartz; J Rotmensch; S Giovanazzi; M B Cohen; R R Weichselbaum
Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys       Date:  1988-10       Impact factor: 7.038

4.  Relative contributions of levels of initial DNA damage and repair of double strand breaks to the ionizing radiation-sensitive phenotype of the Chinese hamster cell mutant, XR-V15B. Part I. X-rays.

Authors:  B P Kysela; B D Michael; J E Arrand
Journal:  Int J Radiat Biol       Date:  1993-05       Impact factor: 2.694

Review 5.  DNA double strand break repair in mammalian cells.

Authors:  P Karran
Journal:  Curr Opin Genet Dev       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 5.578

Review 6.  The p53 gene as a modifier of intrinsic radiosensitivity: implications for radiotherapy.

Authors:  R G Bristow; S Benchimol; R P Hill
Journal:  Radiother Oncol       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 6.280

Review 7.  p53 and ATM: cell cycle, cell death, and cancer.

Authors:  S E Morgan; M B Kastan
Journal:  Adv Cancer Res       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 6.242

Review 8.  Apoptosis, cancer and the p53 tumour suppressor gene.

Authors:  J M Lee; A Bernstein
Journal:  Cancer Metastasis Rev       Date:  1995-06       Impact factor: 9.264

9.  Radioresistant tumor cells are present in head and neck carcinomas that recur after radiotherapy.

Authors:  R R Weichselbaum; M A Beckett; J L Schwartz; A Dritschilo
Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys       Date:  1988-09       Impact factor: 7.038

10.  Initial radiation-induced DNA damage in human tumour cell lines: a correlation with intrinsic cellular radiosensitivity.

Authors:  J M Ruiz de Almodóvar; M I Núñez; T J McMillan; N Olea; C Mort; M Villalobos; V Pedraza; G G Steel
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1994-03       Impact factor: 7.640

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  4 in total

1.  Does single-dose cell resistance to the radio-mimetic zeocin correlate with a zeocin-induced adaptive response in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii strains?

Authors:  E Dimova; M Dimitrova; D Miteva; Z Mitrovska; N P Yurina; P E Bryant; S Chankova
Journal:  Radiat Environ Biophys       Date:  2008-10-28       Impact factor: 1.925

2.  RNA-seq profiling of a radiation resistant and radiation sensitive prostate cancer cell line highlights opposing regulation of DNA repair and targets for radiosensitization.

Authors:  Arabella Young; Rachael Berry; Adele F Holloway; Nicholas B Blackburn; Joanne L Dickinson; Marketa Skala; Jessica L Phillips; Kate H Brettingham-Moore
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2014-11-04       Impact factor: 4.430

3.  Cellular radiosensitivity: do separate predictive parameters apply for fibroblasts and for human tumour cells?

Authors:  L Bohm
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2004-01-26       Impact factor: 7.640

4.  Fatty Acid Inhibition Sensitizes Androgen-Dependent and -Independent Prostate Cancer to Radiotherapy via FASN/NF-κB Pathway.

Authors:  Hui-Yen Chuang; Yen-Po Lee; Wei-Chan Lin; Yi-Hsien Lin; Jeng-Jong Hwang
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2019-09-16       Impact factor: 4.379

  4 in total

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