R Skába1, M Simsová. 1. Klinika dĕtské chirurgie UK 2. LF a FN Motol, subkatedra dĕtské chirurgie IPVZ, Praha. richard.skaba@lfmotol.cuni.cz
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Evaluation of faecal continence, education and occupation of patients operated during childhood on account of Hirschsprung's disease by Kasai's colo(ileo)rectoplasty. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Analysis of data from questionnaire, ambulatory check-up examinations and case-records of 46 patients of 109 operated in 1979-1995. RESULTS: Of 46 patients (36 men, 10 women) aged 18 to 35 years (mean age 22.5 years) 42 patients (33 M, 9 F) had the classical or long type of HD, 4 patients (3 M, 1 F) suffered from aganglionosis of the entire colon (TCA). The follow-up period after operation was 8 to 24 years (on average 13.5 years) 23 patients (50%) were quite free from complaints, 23 patients (50%) have occasional complaints: constipation 8 (14.4%), diarrhoea 5 (10.9%), soiling 20 (43.5%), abdominal pain 16 (34.8%). One patient has pain in the rectum, one female patient painful sexual intercourse, 4 (8.7%) suffer from meteorism. 6(13%) patients use laxatives, 8 (17.4%) enemas. Four (8.7%) patients were reoperated on account of residual aganglionosis. Seven (15.2%) patients had a partial sphincteromyectomy of the internal anal sphincter. Two patients had ileus with adhesion, one patient resection of a urethral stricture, one female patient with TCA total thyroidectomy on account of a medullary thyroid carcinoma. Eight (16.3%) patients have elementary education, 14 (30.4%) completed an apprenticeship, 22 (47.8%) have secondary education, 2 (4.3%) have university education. Forty four (95.6%) patients work full time. CONCLUSION: Although occasional soiling is reported by 43.5% patients, all patients evaluate their situation as good or adequate.
BACKGROUND: Evaluation of faecal continence, education and occupation of patients operated during childhood on account of Hirschsprung's disease by Kasai's colo(ileo)rectoplasty. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Analysis of data from questionnaire, ambulatory check-up examinations and case-records of 46 patients of 109 operated in 1979-1995. RESULTS: Of 46 patients (36 men, 10 women) aged 18 to 35 years (mean age 22.5 years) 42 patients (33 M, 9 F) had the classical or long type of HD, 4 patients (3 M, 1 F) suffered from aganglionosis of the entire colon (TCA). The follow-up period after operation was 8 to 24 years (on average 13.5 years) 23 patients (50%) were quite free from complaints, 23 patients (50%) have occasional complaints: constipation 8 (14.4%), diarrhoea 5 (10.9%), soiling 20 (43.5%), abdominal pain 16 (34.8%). One patient has pain in the rectum, one female patient painful sexual intercourse, 4 (8.7%) suffer from meteorism. 6(13%) patients use laxatives, 8 (17.4%) enemas. Four (8.7%) patients were reoperated on account of residual aganglionosis. Seven (15.2%) patients had a partial sphincteromyectomy of the internal anal sphincter. Two patients had ileus with adhesion, one patient resection of a urethral stricture, one female patient with TCA total thyroidectomy on account of a medullary thyroid carcinoma. Eight (16.3%) patients have elementary education, 14 (30.4%) completed an apprenticeship, 22 (47.8%) have secondary education, 2 (4.3%) have university education. Forty four (95.6%) patients work full time. CONCLUSION: Although occasional soiling is reported by 43.5% patients, all patients evaluate their situation as good or adequate.
Authors: Christoph R Werner; Gisela Stoltenburg-Didinger; Henning Weidemann; Christoph Benckert; Marco Schmidtmann; Ivo R van der Voort; Viola Andresen; Burghard F Klapp; Peter Neuhaus; Bertram Wiedenmann; Hubert Mönnikes Journal: World J Gastroenterol Date: 2005-09-28 Impact factor: 5.742