Literature DB >> 12656662

Helicobacter pylori has no effect on plasma ghrelin levels.

Adnan Gokcel1, Yuksel Gumurdulu, Fazilet Kayaselcuk, Ender Serin, Birol Ozer, Akatli Kursad Ozsahin, Nilgun Guvener.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Helicobacter pylori is the major etiologic agent for chronic active gastritis, and it also plays a crucial role in gastric and duodenal ulcer disease, as well as in gastric carcinoma. H. pylori infection has been shown to decrease plasma somatostatin (SST) and increase plasma gastrin concentrations. Ghrelin is a recently discovered peptide produced mostly in the stomach of rodents and humans and is secreted into the bloodstream. There is no data in the literature about the relationship between H. pylori and ghrelin.
DESIGN: Thirty-nine age- and BMI-matched H. pylori infection positive and negative women, from whom biopsy specimens were taken during gastric endoscopy, were included in the study.
METHODS: Total ghrelin was measured by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) in Medistek. All samples were measured in duplicate and averaged; results differing by more than 20% were re-assayed. Two biopsy specimens from antrum, corpus and fundus were obtained.
RESULTS: Fifteen of the subjects were H. pylori negative and 24 were H. pylori positive. Age, BMI, lipid profile and insulin sensitivity indices of the groups were similar. Plasma ghrelin levels (375.92+/-7.10 vs 370.00+/-4.14 pmol/l; P>0.05) of H. pylori negative and positive groups did not differ significantly.
CONCLUSION: H. pylori has no effect on plasma ghrelin concentration.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12656662     DOI: 10.1530/eje.0.1480423

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Endocrinol        ISSN: 0804-4643            Impact factor:   6.664


  25 in total

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Review 3.  Ghrelin in gastroenteric pathophysiology.

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5.  Ghrelin Levels in Gastric Mucosa before and after Eradication of Helicobacter pylori.

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6.  Enhanced plasma ghrelin levels in Helicobacter pylori-colonized, interleukin-1-receptor type 1-homozygous knockout (IL-1R1-/-) mice.

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Review 8.  Helicobacter pylori infection and extragastric disorders in children: a critical update.

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Review 9.  Helicobacter pylori infection in obesity and its clinical outcome after bariatric surgery.

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10.  Helicobacter pylori infection modifies gastric and plasma ghrelin dynamics in Mongolian gerbils.

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