Literature DB >> 12642973

Improving the quality of adverse drug reaction reporting by 4th-year medical students.

Curtis J Rosebraugh1, Yi Tsong, Feng Zhou, Min Chen, Ann Corken Mackey, Charlene Flowers, Denise Toyer, David A Flockhart, Peter K Honig.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Evaluate whether a 15-minute lecture intervention will improve adverse drug reaction reporting quality on standard MedWatch forms.
METHODS: Seventy-eight 4th-year medical students were randomized to intervention 'Group-A' or non-intervention 'Group-B' on the first day of a required five-day clinical pharmacology rotation. Group-A participants attended a 15-minute lecture on completing a MedWatch form with quality information considered by the Food and Drug Administration as critical to adequate adverse drug reaction reporting. Group-B participants did not attend this lecture. Both groups then watched a standardized patient interview of a recognizable adverse drug reaction and completed MedWatch forms. Four Safety Evaluators from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) rated student responses in a blinded fashion for the primary efficacy variable of Overall Impression and six informational domins using a standardized data quality analysis form that was developed within the Office of Postmarketing Drug Risk Assessment of the FDA.
RESULTS: Seventy-eight MedWatch forms were evaluated (Group-A = 40, Group B = 38). Overall MedWatch information quality scores for the intervention group were significantly higher than the non-intervention group (p < 0.004).
CONCLUSIONS: As little as a 15-minute intervention can significantly improve the quality of adverse drug reaction reporting by 4th-year medical students. Academic medical centers should consider incorporating adverse drug reaction reporting curriculum into the clinical training of medical students.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12642973     DOI: 10.1002/pds.797

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf        ISSN: 1053-8569            Impact factor:   2.890


  8 in total

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Authors:  Ramadan Mohamed Elkalmi; Mohamed Azmi Hassali; Mohamed Izham M Ibrahim; Riyanto T Widodo; Qais M A Efan; Muhammad Abdul Hadi
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2011-06-10       Impact factor: 2.047

Review 2.  Strategies to improve adverse drug reaction reporting: a critical and systematic review.

Authors:  Cristian Gonzalez-Gonzalez; Elena Lopez-Gonzalez; Maria T Herdeiro; Adolfo Figueiras
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2013-05       Impact factor: 5.606

3.  Role of medical students in preventing patient harm and enhancing patient safety.

Authors:  S C Seiden; C Galvan; R Lamm
Journal:  Qual Saf Health Care       Date:  2006-08

4.  Improving reporting of adverse drug reactions: Systematic review.

Authors:  Mariam Molokhia; Shivani Tanna; Derek Bell
Journal:  Clin Epidemiol       Date:  2009-08-09       Impact factor: 4.790

5.  Feasibility and Educational Value of a Student-Run Pharmacovigilance Programme: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Authors:  Tim Schutte; Jelle Tichelaar; Michael O Reumerman; Rike van Eekeren; Leàn Rolfes; Eugène P van Puijenbroek; Milan C Richir; Michiel A van Agtmael
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2017-05       Impact factor: 5.606

Review 6.  Urgent need to modernize pharmacovigilance education in healthcare curricula: review of the literature.

Authors:  Michael Reumerman; J Tichelaar; B Piersma; M C Richir; M A van Agtmael
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2018-06-20       Impact factor: 2.953

7.  An analysis of completeness and quality of adverse drug reaction reports at an adverse drug reaction monitoring centre in Western India.

Authors:  Manali Mangesh Mahajan; Urmila Mukund Thatte; Nithya Jaideep Gogtay; Siddharth Deshpande
Journal:  Perspect Clin Res       Date:  2018 Jul-Sep

8.  The adverse drug reaction reporting assignment for specialist oncology nurses: a preliminary evaluation of quality, relevance and educational value in a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Tim Schutte; Rike van Eekeren; Milan Richir; Jojanneke van Staveren; Eugène van Puijenbroek; Jelle Tichelaar; Michiel van Agtmael
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol       Date:  2017-10-23       Impact factor: 3.000

  8 in total

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