Literature DB >> 12639281

Making friends with your data: improving how statistics are conducted and reported.

Daniel B Wright1.   

Abstract

AIM: This paper highlights some of the areas where there are problems with the way that statistics are conducted and reported in psychology journals. Recommendations are given for improving these problems. SAMPLE: The choice of topics is based largely on the questions that authors, reviewers, and editors have asked in recent years. The focus is on null hypothesis significance testing (NHST), choosing a statistical test, and what should be included in results sections.
RESULTS: There are several ways to improve how statistics are reported. These should improve both the authors' and the readers' understanding of the data.
CONCLUSIONS: Psychology as a discipline will improve if the way in which statistics are conducted and reported is improved. This will require effort from authors, scrutiny from reviewers, and stubbornness from editors.

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12639281     DOI: 10.1348/000709903762869950

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Educ Psychol        ISSN: 0007-0998


  7 in total

1.  Flashbulb memories for September 11th can be preserved in older adults.

Authors:  Patrick S R Davidson; Shaun P Cook; Elizabeth L Glisky
Journal:  Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn       Date:  2006-06

2.  Inconsistencies between reported test statistics and p-values in two psychiatry journals.

Authors:  David Berle; Vladan Starcevic
Journal:  Int J Methods Psychiatr Res       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 4.035

3.  Attentional Processing of Facial Expressions and Gaze Direction in Depression and First-Episode Psychosis as Reflected by LPP Modulation.

Authors:  Jonathan W L Kettle; Nicholas B Allen
Journal:  Clin Neuropsychiatry       Date:  2019-02

Review 4.  Pain outcomes: a brief review of instruments and techniques.

Authors:  Jarred Younger; Rebecca McCue; Sean Mackey
Journal:  Curr Pain Headache Rep       Date:  2009-02

5.  Empathy levels among first year Malaysian medical students: an observational study.

Authors:  Aji Gopakumar; Jayadevan Sreedharan; Gamini Premadasa; Jayakumary Muttappallymyalil
Journal:  Adv Med Educ Pract       Date:  2014-08-04

6.  Levels of empathy in undergraduate emergency health, nursing, and midwifery students: a longitudinal study.

Authors:  Brett Williams; Ted Brown; Malcolm Boyle; Lisa McKenna; Claire Palermo; Jamie Etherington
Journal:  Adv Med Educ Pract       Date:  2014-09-11

7.  Cognitive Coping Style and the Effectiveness of Distraction or Sensation-Focused Instructions in Chronic Pain Patients.

Authors:  Lisa Fox; Jane C Walsh; Todd G Morrison; David O' Gorman; Nancy Ruane; Caroline Mitchell; John J Carey; Robert Coughlan; Brian E McGuire
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-04-12       Impact factor: 3.240

  7 in total

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