Literature DB >> 12632485

Expression of MUC1 in esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma and its relationship with prognosis of patients from Linzhou city, a high incidence area of northern China.

Zi-Bo Song1, Shan-Shan Gao, Xin-Na Yi, Yan-Jie Li, Qi-Ming Wang, Ze-Hao Zhuang, Li-Dong Wang.   

Abstract

AIM: To further characterize the possible relationship between the molecular changes and prognosis of ESC and to elucidate the possible mechanisms involved.
METHODS: 114 specimens of ESC were collected from Linzhou city, and all patients were followed up for more than 5 years after resection. Histopathological analysis and immunohistochemical staining (ABC) were employed to detect the alteration of MUC1.
RESULTS: The positive immunostaining rate for MUC1 was 79 % (90/114), and the high-expression rate was 63 % (72/114). The mean survival periods (months) of those with high- and low-expression rates of MUC1 were 41 (95 % CI: 35, 47) and 52 (95 % CI: 45, 59), respectively. Patients in the low-expression group obviously survived longer than those in high-expression group, and the difference was significant (P<0.05). The expression of MUC1 protein in the esophageal carcinoma specimens with metastasis was stronger than those without metastasis, the difference was also significant (P<0.05). The stepwise multivariate analysis showed that "differentiation", "expression of MUC1" and "TNM staging" were the most important factors affecting the prognosis of esophageal carcinoma patients (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION: A good correlation between the alteration of MUC1 and the regional lymph node metastasis was observed. Furthermore, high-expression of MUC1 was associated with poor prognosis for esophageal cancer patients. These results indicated that MUC1 is a promising biomarker for predicting lymph node metastasis and prognosis in esophageal cancer.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12632485      PMCID: PMC4621549          DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v9.i3.404

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 1007-9327            Impact factor:   5.742


  26 in total

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2.  Lymph node micrometastasis: a predictor of early tumor relapse after complete resection of histologically node-negative esophageal cancer.

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